On IOS (a polyfilled browser), the web components polyfill loads html
imports using XHR. This means that from a webview, they're loaded from
file:///, which is typically blocked by browsers/environments for security
reasons.

Unsure if there's an equivalent in ios, but in android webview, you can
override this setting:
https://www.polymer-project.org/0.5/articles/webview.html#tweaking-the-webview-settings

The other option is to vulcanize your entire app (vulcanize index.html -o
index.v.html) which removes all import requests.

On Mon, May 2, 2016 at 12:10 PM Jim Trainor <[email protected]>
wrote:

>  am about to revisit this in depth… but… the last time I dug in there was
> definitely an XHR load of an html file originating from polymer (from the
> web component.min.js, actually, as I recall, which I am classifying
> generically as “polymer”).
>
> As I recall the XHR request was loading html web components from its host
> (I think it was loading the entire vulcanized html file). If that host url
> happens to be file:// then that is what it used for the XHR request.  The
> problem is… WKWebView rejects that access… so no-go for the Polymer app.
>
> If the page is loaded via an ordinary http request then all is well. The
> exact same code loading via an Android WebView is fine also.  The problem
> is limited to security restrictions in WKWebView. See the bug link that I
> posted for more info.
>
> On Mon, May 2, 2016 at 12:34 PM, Karl Tiedt <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Nothing in polymer appears to reference file:// anything... this sounds
>> like it may be a Cordova issue?
>>
>> -Karl Tiedt
>>
>> On Mon, May 2, 2016 at 9:17 AM, Jim Trainor <[email protected]
>> > wrote:
>>
>>> Polymer applications fail to load in an iOS WKWebView, as supported by
>>> Cordova. The root cause of the problem is that WKWebView does not permit
>>> loading of content via file:.  Cordova's support for WKWebView bypasses
>>> this restriction by implementing a in-app web server to host the static
>>> content. Polymer fails because the polymer code tries to load a local,
>>> static, html file, using a file:// url via an XHR request. The file:// XHR
>>> request is rejected by WKWebView.
>>>
>>> This has turned into a blocking issue for publishing Polymer
>>> applications, using Cordova, on iOS.
>>>
>>> Does this sound familiar to anybody?
>>>
>>> Is there anyway to cleanly define the URL where Polymer loads elements
>>> (or whatever is loaded via the file:// XHR)?
>>>
>>> Here is the Apache bug: Allow WKWebView to proxy file:// url loading in
>>> XmlHttpRequest.open
>>> <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-10109?jql=project%20%3D%20CB%20AND%20labels%20%3D%20wkwebview-known-issues>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>
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