> Steve Earle Lets Loose on
>                                              Bluegrass and Country Music
>
>                                              You'd be a damn fool if you thought a 
>clean
>                                              and sober, suit-wearing, hair-combing,
>                                              mandolin-picking Steve Earle had gone 
>soft.
>                                              Earle's career is more threatening now 
>than
>                                              ever. In the middle of a creative 
>renaissance
>                                              that featured stellar back-to-back rock 
>& roll
>                                              releases, Earle ditched his 
>distribution deal
>                                              with Warner Bros. and decided to put 
>out a
>                                              bluegrass album on his own E-Squared 
>label.
>                                              Bad idea? Guess again. The Mountain,
>                                              recorded with bluegrass titans the Del
>                                              McCoury Band, is selling faster than 
>any of
>                                              his Warner titles in it's first four 
>weeks.
>
>                                              Sit down for a spell with Earle to 
>discuss The
>                                              Mountain, and you'll be treated to a 
>string of
>                                              colorful anecdotes about bluegrass 
>legend Bill
>                                              Monroe, history, politics and scores of 
>other
>                                              meaty topics. He rattles off this 
>chatter
>                                              between sporadic puffs on his pipe (the 
>"two
>                                              pack habit" he sung about in his 
>landmark
>                                              "Guitar Town" is a thing of the past) 
>as he
>                                              takes a brief breather between 
>soundcheck
>                                              and donning his bluegrass uniform for a 
>show
>                                              in New York. Despite the stories of the 
>angry
>                                              Steve Earle of yore, only his 
>conversation
>                                              seems daunting. As the saying goes, he
>                                              seems to know enough about everything 
>to be
>                                              dangerous.
>
>                                              I met Bill Monroe several years ago. He
>                                              wrote "God bless you" on my album, then
>                                              told me to get a haircut.
>
>                                              Monroe had a very dry sense of humor. 
>The
>                                              most famous Monroe New York story is he
>                                              went to Carnegie Deli, and they got him 
>a
>                                              bagel and cream cheese. And he finished 
>it
>                                              and said, "That's the worst donut I've 
>ever
>                                              had." Now Monroe had been to New York
>                                              hundreds of times, but people in 
>Nashville will
>                                              tell that story as if Bill Monroe was 
>some kind
>                                              of rube who didn't know the difference 
>between
>                                              a bagel and a donut. But that's the way 
>his
>                                              humor was, you either got it or you 
>didn't.
>
>                                              He came out and played with you in
>                                              December, 1995. Had you met him before
>                                              then?
>
>                                              I'd been introduced to him several 
>times over
>                                              the years. But it was when Monroe 
>started to
>                                              pay attention to me that it really 
>counted. It
>                                              didn't have anything to do with music, 
>it had to
>                                              do with Bill's sense of fairness. And 
>it had to
>                                              do with the fact that what happened was 
>so
>                                              public. Every time I made a 
>[drug-related]
>                                              court appearance it was on all three 
>channels
>                                              and in the newspaper. Monroe started 
>paying
>                                              attention to me because he felt I was 
>treated
>                                              unfairly by the media. And he learned 
>about
>                                              my music secondarily to that.
>
>                                              He seemed to embody a now defunct
>                                              ideal in Nashville.
>
>                                              Well that's what the deal with the 
>suits is. This
>                                              won't be my last bluegrass album, but I 
>may
>                                              not wear the suit every tour. But 
>Monroe did
>                                              that on purpose. He prided himself on 
>the fact
>                                              that they were the first band on the 
>Opry to
>                                              wear a coat and tie. And he was 
>intentionally
>                                              trying to win dignity for music that 
>people
>                                              marginalized and dismissed as hillbilly 
>music.
>
>                                              Despite the bluegrass bent, The Mountain
>                                              still sounds like a Steve Earle album. 
>Was
>                                              the writing process different this time?
>
>                                              It's all territory that I cover anyway. 
>But, I
>                                              wanted "Carrie Brown" on there. I wanted
>                                              something with a homicide, because I 
>think
>                                              that's something that's missing from 
>country
>                                              music that bluegrass still does. The
>                                              geographical focus of this record is 
>eastern as
>                                              opposed to western for the first time 
>in my
>                                              career. I grew up in Texas and my songs 
>have
>                                              had a western feel, except for 
>Copperhead
>                                              Road. And I've stolen from bluegrass and
>                                              mountain music for years, but there was 
>a
>                                              decidedly western feel to what I did, a 
>lot of
>                                              space. But now I've lived in Tennessee 
>longer
>                                              than I lived in Texas and I didn't 
>really notice it
>                                              'til I'd finished the songs how much I 
>sort of
>                                              geographically shifted my focus to east 
>of the
>                                              Mississippi.
>
>                                              With The Mountain selling so well, do 
>you
>                                              ever see yourself recording for a major
>                                              label again?
>
>                                              I'm not going to go to a major label. 
>The
>                                              Mountain's outsold in its first three 
>weeks all
>                                              the albums I had out on Warner. I'm on
>                                              E-Squared for good. And E-Squared will 
>never
>                                              be anything but a free-standing 
>independent
>                                              label again.
>
>                                              The Mountain features a pair of
>                                              Irish-influenced tunes. That country 
>seems
>                                              to suit you well.
>
>                                              Oh it does. You ever flown Aer Lingus? 
>When
>                                              you open up the in-flight magazine 
>there's
>                                              fucking poetry by Seamus Heaney. It's a
>                                              country where artists are subsidized by 
>the
>                                              fact that they don't pay income taxes. 
>And it's
>                                              not done so asshole English rock stars 
>can
>                                              move there and buy houses, though that 
>does
>                                              happen. They do that because really they
>                                              believe in the artist. Even a struggling
>                                              unknown artist is a resource to be 
>protected.
>                                              But music is a huge part of their 
>culture and
>                                              so is poetry and telling stories.
>
>                                              Joe Klein's Woody Guthrie bio was
>                                              recently reissued. What are your 
>thoughts
>                                              on his impact on popular music?
>
>                                              One thing that's very important about 
>that
>                                              book is that Woody Guthrie saw himself 
>first
>                                              and foremost as a mainstream 
>entertainer. He
>                                              had radio shows in several cities 
>throughout
>                                              his career. And he did it for a living. 
>But the
>                                              Depression hit. And when people don't 
>have
>                                              money to buy food, they damn sure don't 
>have
>                                              money to buy tickets and records. He was
>                                              very much a product of his time. Woody 
>was
>                                              really fucking good, too. He was really 
>an
>                                              amazing songwriter. My generation grew 
>up,
>                                              everybody sang "This Land Is Your 
>Land," it's
>                                              just some of us knew what it was about 
>and
>                                              others didn't. I happened to grow up 
>knowing
>                                              what it was about. But all the other 
>kids I grew
>                                              up with sang it in school the way Ronald
>                                              Reagan quoted "Born in the USA."
>
>                                              Have you had a chance to pass through
>                                              Reagan Airport yet?
>
>                                              Well that's a big sore spot for my 
>family. My
>                                              father and my brother were air traffic
>                                              controllers. My brother was fired in 
>that strike.
>                                              So when they named that airport Ronald
>                                              Reagan Airport it was not a good night 
>to be
>                                              around my house. But air crews never 
>call it
>                                              Reagan, they always call it National 
>and that's
>                                              in solidarity with the controllers. 
>I've never
>                                              heard a flight attendant announce that 
>you're
>                                              arriving in Reagan National airport. I 
>asked an
>                                              American Airlines captain, and he said, 
>"We
>                                              don't do that, and it's not an 
>accident."
>
>                                              You're touring right now with Del
>                                              McCoury. I heard he usually drives his
>                                              own tour bus. Is he driving this time
>                                              around?
>
>                                              He does, but this isn't his bus. This 
>is from the
>                                              bus company that I always lease from. 
>That
>                                              way if something breaks I don't have to 
>pay for
>                                              it.
>

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