Hello,

I found this in my logfile this morning and was wondering (at least) two things.
(1.) is the ".pue.de" entry at error, since it is not specifying a fully 
qualified host name?
(2.) is due to the (assumed) error of (1.) the delivery to the 
"mout.kundenserver.de" (and 212.114.86.56) not performed?

Or is the reason simply because of the IP address mismatch error below?

Thanks for helping me understand.

...
Aug 26 07:29:00 butterfly postfix-tlspol[194692]: INFO  Evaluated policy for 
"pue.de": secure match=mail.pue.de:.pue.de:mout.kundenserver.de:212.114.86.56 
servername=hostname (from cache, 700h38m56s remaining)
...
Aug 26 07:30:01 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095399]: initializing the client-side 
TLS engine
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: TLS 
cipher list 
"aNULL:-aNULL:HIGH:MEDIUM:!SEED:!IDEA:!3DES:!RC2:!RC4:!RC5:!kDH:!kECDH:!aDSS:!MD5:+RC4:@STRENGTH:!aNULL"
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: 
firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: SNI hostname: firewall.pue.de
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: looking for session 
smtp&pue.de&firewall.pue.de&93.240.123.73&8&&2D8F853B5C9F2BBAABE2B29D1D85F0F141539CD986896D100E138494A652F90A
 in smtp cache
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: reloaded session 
smtp&pue.de&firewall.pue.de&93.240.123.73&8&&2D8F853B5C9F2BBAABE2B29D1D85F0F141539CD986896D100E138494A652F90A
 from smtp cache
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:before SSL 
initialization
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS write 
client hello
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS read 
server hello
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: 
firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: depth=0 verify=0 subject=/CN=*.pue.de
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: 
firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: depth=2 verify=1 subject=/C=GB/O=Sectigo 
Limited/CN=Sectigo Public Server Authentication Root R46
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: 
firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: depth=1 verify=1 subject=/C=GB/O=Sectigo 
Limited/CN=Sectigo Public Server Authentication CA DV R36
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: 
firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: depth=0 verify=1 subject=/CN=*.pue.de
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS read 
server certificate
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS read 
server key exchange
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS read 
server done
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS write 
client key exchange
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS write 
change cipher spec
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS write 
finished
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS read 
change cipher spec
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS read 
finished
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: save session 
smtp&pue.de&firewall.pue.de&93.240.123.73&8&&2D8F853B5C9F2BBAABE2B29D1D85F0F141539CD986896D100E138494A652F90A
 to smtp cache
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/tlsmgr[3876636]: put smtp session 
id=smtp&pue.de&firewall.pue.de&93.240.123.73&8&&2D8F853B5C9F2BBAABE2B29D1D85F0F141539CD986896D100E138494A652F90A
 [data 1803 bytes]
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/tlsmgr[3876636]: write smtp TLS cache entry 
smtp&pue.de&firewall.pue.de&93.240.123.73&8&&2D8F853B5C9F2BBAABE2B29D1D85F0F141539CD986896D100E138494A652F90A:
 time=1756186202 [data 1803 bytes]

Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: server certificate 
verification failed for firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: num=64:IP address 
mismatch

Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: 
firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: subject_CN=*.pue.de, issuer=Sectigo Public 
Server Authentication CA DV R36, cert 
fingerprint=86:BC:0F:9F:EE:0F:C9:69:0F:75:BE:41:44:E8:65:68:5B:A1:08:85:3D:39:69:F4:5F:31:99:9C:F5:01:83:48,
 pkey 
fingerprint=41:8A:22:BB:81:1B:0E:06:10:82:3F:5A:7A:F7:19:93:9D:EE:15:52:51:57:4F:52:52:F9:8B:5C:3B:35:C9:0F
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: Untrusted TLS connection 
established to firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25: TLSv1.2 with cipher 
ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: TLSRPT: status=failure, 
domain=pue.de, receiving_mx=firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73], 
failure_type=certificate_not_trusted
Aug 26 07:30:02 butterfly postfix/smtp[4095459]: BCDD8F801BA: 
to=<redac...@pue.de>, relay=firewall.pue.de[93.240.123.73]:25, delay=69740, 
delays=69740/0.03/0.28/0, dsn=4.7.5, status=deferred (Server certificate not verified)

Aug 26 07:30:01 butterfly postfix-tlspol[194692]: INFO  Evaluated policy for 
"pue.de": secure match=mail.pue.de:.pue.de:mout.kundenserver.de:212.114.86.56 
servername=hostname (from cache, 700h37m55s remaining)

(I am not affiliated with pue.de)

Thanks for knowledge spreading.

Florian


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