Hello everybody,

postfix user since neraly two years approximately (runs like a swiss 
cloickwork, THANKS to developers) but now I have a question I could not 
resolve via reading the documentation:

My question is not about  Postfix configuration but only on how to read 
Postfix' loglines.

I have a mail user with obviously a mixed up MUA setup (Thunderbird). This 
mail user cannot send out Email to any Email address belonging to foreign 
mail servers. He only succeeds to send Email to users on the same mailserver 
(mine). 

The principal problem (wrong MUA settings) is clear but I just would like to 
fully understand the related postfix logline 100% right (to be able to give 
more DETAILED advice to this MUA user.

My Email user is [email protected] (my mailservers)
He wants to send an Email to [email protected] (foreign mail server)

Here's the logline in question:

Oct 24 22:38:36 mail postfix/smtpd[91510]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from 
ANice-123-1-16-136.w82-144.abo.wanadoo.fr[123.123.123.123]: 554 5.7.1 
<[email protected]>: Relay access denied; 
from=<[email protected]> to=<[email protected]> proto=ESMTP 
helo=<[192.168.0.4]>

So three times an Email address is mentioned in this logline. The meaning of 
the second occuremce ("... from=<[email protected]> ...") and third 
occurence (".... to=<[email protected]> ...")is clear. I just don't 
get the exact meaning of the first occurence of an Email address.

Now the actual question:

Does the FIRST occurence of an Email address ( "... 554 5.7.1 
<[email protected]>: Relay access denied ...") mean, that my client 
tried to smtp auth himself as mailbox user [email protected] ?

Does this then mean that wrongfully this MUA setup has [email protected] in 
the mail accounts configuration instead of [email protected] ?

In this case, I had an approval on the wromg MUA setup. My postfix 
configuration does exactly what it has to do: reject foreign users to avoid 
being an open relay.

Many thanks in advance !

Tom

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