On Sat, Sep 08, 2012 at 10:49:49PM -0500, Stan Hoeppner wrote:

> Is the latency you describe caused by disk IOPS or Postfix queue
> processing behavior, or ??  I'd assume most folks using a 2nd instance
> for fallback relay duty have the fallback instance queue on the same
> physical disks, so I also assume the latency isn't IOPS related.

It is caused by either or both of the following:

        - Too many deferred messages in the active queue starving
          processing of the incoming queue.

        - Exhaustion of delivery agent process limits underserving
          good destinations while being throttled by bad destinations.

It is unlikely that disk I/O or network I/O are at issue with busy
queues that contain lots of mail to high-friction destinations.
Output processing is not particularly disk intensive (that cost is
paid on the input side). The network is rarely a factor, SMTP is
not bandwidth intensive, or if it is, once the pipe is full, one
is delivering a lot of mail about as quickly as possible, so that's
fine.

-- 
        Viktor.

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