On Thu, Dec 15, 2022 at 03:54:38PM -0600, Richard Raether 
<rraet...@cct.lsu.edu> wrote:

> Dear users wiser than me (probably everyone),
> 
> We have a legitimate domain, einsteintoolkit.org, but I'm getting mail for
> einsteintoolkit.org.s9b1.psmtp.com, which postfix doesn't allow through
> because it doesn't recognize it as a legitimate domain. What am I
> misunderstanding about psmtp and how it works, and does anyone know how I
> can get these emails properly delivered?
> 
> Any advice is welcome.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Richard Raether
> Sysadmin
> Center for Computation and Technology
> Louisiana State University

[Warning: Rhetorical questions ahead]

Why do you want them to be delivered?
They are not for your domain.

How are they getting to your server?
There is no MX record for that domain.
psmtp.com has NS/SOA/TXT(spf) records,
but that's it (I think). None of the
subdomains seem to have any records at all.
So no remote server should be sending
such emails to your server.

Are those emails generated locally on your
server? If not, it could be a malicious server
targetting your server (bcause it's not following
the normal protocols for working out where to
send an email).

And sorry, I have no idea how psmtp.com works
or what it's supposed to do. Googling shows these:

  The Science behind Mail Delivery
  https://litmus.com/community/discussions/46-the-science-behind-mail-delivery

  Which mentions something called postini

and:

  MX records explained
  https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=000385607&type=1

  Which shows an example where a similar domain is the name used
  in salesforce.com's MX records, but in that case, the similar
  domains had IP addresses (at the time). The domain you mentioned
  doesn't.

It looks like maybe postini (or your organisation's
instance) is defunct. Actually, googling postini shows
that it is probably globally dead:

  Why Postini is Moving to the Google Graveyard
  https://sendgrid.com/blog/postini-moving-google-graveyard/

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postini

So it looks like it's been dead since 2015.

Perhaps that means that some server somewhere is using
seven year old cached DNS records. But that doesn't
sound possible.

It might not be worth worrying about, unless it is, in
which case you should probably try to contact whoever
is sending them and get them to stop using seven year
old MX records. But you really shouldn't have to ask
someone to do that. Just letting the emails bounce
should server that purpose adequately. Whoever is
sending them will know that it's not working and can
contact their email administrator for help.

Your logs should show the IP address or hostname of the
server that connected to your server and tried to send
those emails. Perhaps you can contact its postmaster
and alert them to the problem.

cheers,
raf

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