[email protected] escribió:

"Rémi Cura" <[email protected]> escribió:

Hm,

you have a table with polygons.
Obviously some of the polygons are not valid.
So when you correct some of the polygon, they are transformed to line (my
guess : some of the polygons are wihtout surface, for instance POLYGON((0 0
, 1 1 , 0 0 )) ).
Now when trying to insert line into polygon column, postgres complains.


You can do 2 things :
_solve the postgres error, this imply to be sure to update with polygons
_solve the geometry problem, this imply to look a bit into your data to
understand why you have invalid polygon in the first place ..;



The query I gave you is going to show the invalid polygon and why they are
invalid (solving 2.).
If you just don't care, you can update only when the result is a
polygon.(this querry is suboptimal)

UPDATE ft_potencial SETthe_geom=ST_MakeValid(the_geom)
WHERE GeometryType(ST_MakeValid(the_geom) ) ILIKE '%POLYGON%';

Cheers,
Remi-C
What you're doing is ignoring the lines.
But that does not bring problems in the future?

I found this function, but do not know if it is recommended use it to correct the problems of geometry. I mean cleangeometry

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cleanGeometry(geom geometry)
  RETURNS geometry AS
$BODY$DECLARE
  inGeom ALIAS for $1;
  outGeom geometry;
  tmpLinestring geometry;

Begin

  outGeom := NULL;

-- Clean Process for Polygon
IF (GeometryType(inGeom) = 'POLYGON' OR GeometryType(inGeom) = 'MULTIPOLYGON') THEN

-- Only process if geometry is not valid,
-- otherwise put out without change
    if not st_isValid(inGeom) THEN

-- create nodes at all self-intersecting lines by union the polygon boundaries
-- with the startingpoint of the boundary.
tmpLinestring := st_union(st_multi(st_boundary(inGeom)),st_pointn(st_boundary(inGeom),1));
      outGeom = st_buildarea(tmpLinestring);
      IF (GeometryType(inGeom) = 'MULTIPOLYGON') THEN
        RETURN st_multi(outGeom);
      ELSE
        RETURN outGeom;
      END IF;
    else
      RETURN inGeom;
    END IF;


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Clean Process for LINESTRINGS, self-intersecting parts of linestrings
-- will be divided into multiparts of the mentioned linestring
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ELSIF (GeometryType(inGeom) = 'LINESTRING') THEN

-- create nodes at all self-intersecting lines by union the linestrings
-- with the startingpoint of the linestring.
    outGeom := st_union(st_multi(inGeom),st_pointn(inGeom,1));
    RETURN outGeom;
  ELSIF (GeometryType(inGeom) = 'MULTILINESTRING') THEN
    outGeom := multi(st_union(st_multi(inGeom),st_pointn(inGeom,1)));
    RETURN outGeom;
  ELSE
    RAISE NOTICE 'The input type % is not supported',GeometryType(inGeom);
    RETURN inGeom;
  END IF;
End;$BODY$
  LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE;






2014-05-16 23:58 GMT+02:00 <[email protected]>:

"Rémi Cura" <[email protected]> escribió:

Remi i dont understand what do you mean here,

You can try to analyze a bit to understand better
(for the following I consider your table doesn't contains too much data)

with the_data AS (
SELECT the_geom, ST_ISValid(the_geom) AS is_valid,
ST_IsValidReason(the_geom)
FROM ft_potencial
)
SELECT *, ST_AsText(ST_MakeValid(the_geom)) AS corrected_geom,
ST_AsText(the_geom) AS original_geometry, detail.*
FROM the_data, *ST_IsValidDetail*(the_geom) AS detail

WHERE is_valid = false
AND GeometryType(the_geom) ILIKE '%POLYGON%'

My guess : you have an invalid no-area polygon, so the makevalid function
transform it into a line


ok, but like i say above, i dont understan, please be more specific,
please, but thanks



Cheers,
Rémi-C


2014-05-16 18:14 GMT+02:00 <[email protected]>:



"Ivan Santiago" <[email protected]> escribió:


Hello:


Run
SELECT PostGIS_full_version();
TO know if your installation has GEOS 3.3.0 or above.

I get this


"POSTGIS="2.0.0 r9605" GEOS="3.3.3-CAPI-1.7.4" PROJ="Rel. 4.8.0, 6 March
2012" GDAL="GDAL 1.9.0, released 2011/12/29" LIBXML="2.7.8"
LIBJSON="UNKNOWN" TOPOLOGY RASTER"




---------------------------
Iván Santiago
GIS Specialist
Information Technologies
Office of Management and Budget
787.725.9420 x 2378
Calle Cruz 254
PO Box 9023228
San Juan, PR 00902-3228
http://gis.pr.gov


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:
[email protected]] On Behalf Of
[email protected]
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2014 11:24 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [postgis-users] problem with st_makevalid and (LineString)

Hello people, i got a problem where i have no idea what can i do.

I have this table

CREATE TABLE ft_potencial
(
  id_dw_ft_potencial integer NOT NULL,
  id_dw_tipo integer NOT NULL,
  id_dw_mes integer NOT NULL,
  id_dw_municipio integer NOT NULL,
  id_dw_date integer NOT NULL,
  potencial real NOT NULL,
  area real NOT NULL,
  the_geom geometry(Polygon,4326),
  CONSTRAINT ft_potencial_pkey PRIMARY KEY (id_dw_ft_potencial,
id_dw_tipo, id_dw_mes, id_dw_municipio, id_dw_date)
)
WITH (
  OIDS=FALSE
);

and i want to clean  the errors that it has using the function
ST_MakeValid in this way

update ft_potencial set the_geom=ST_MakeValid(the_geom);

but it always return this error

ERROR:  Geometry type (LineString) does not match column type (Polygon)

********** Error **********

ERROR: Geometry type (LineString) does not match column type (Polygon)
Estado SQL:22023


what can i do to fix or clean the geometry without problems.

please help.
thanks

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