Pierre,

I just ran a test to see the difference between my old method and your new method with ST_Clip and ST_SummaryStatsAgg and came up with the following:

1. The old way took 38 secs. whereas the new one 46 (100 polygons, usually covering part of 1 raster tile). 2. ST_Clip appears to fill up nodatavalues with zero as soon as they fall within the polygon. I have been staring a while at your code but couldn't really see what caused this. I thought it might be a wrong MinPossibleVal but it doesn't seem to be.

Cheers,
 Tom


On 30-11-2011 19:19, Pierre Racine wrote:
Andreas, Tom,

I have put two new functions you might be interested by in

http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/browser/trunk/raster/scripts/plpgsql

The first one, st_areaweightedsummarystats.sql, is usefull when you want to 
compute summary stats (like the weighted mean) of values coming from a raster 
table for a series of polygons and that you use ST_Intersection(raster, 
geometry) to compute the intersection. You normally use it this way:

SELECT gt.id,
        (aws).count,
        (aws).distinctcount,
        (aws).geom,
        (aws).totalarea,
        (aws).meanarea,
        (aws).totalperimeter,
        (aws).meanperimeter,
        (aws).weightedsum,
        (aws).weightedmean,
        (aws).maxareavalue,
        (aws).minareavalue,
        (aws).maxcombinedareavalue,
        (aws).mincombinedareavalue,
        (aws).sum,
        (aws).mean,
        (aws).max,
        (aws).min
FROM (SELECT ST_AreaWeightedSummaryStats(gv) aws
       FROM (SELECT ST_Intersection(rt.rast, gt.geom) gv
             FROM rasttable rt, geomtable gt
             WHERE ST_Intersects(rt.rast, gt.geom)
            ) foo
       GROUP BY gt.id
      ) foo2

The second one, st_summarystatsagg.sql, serve the same purpose but when you are 
using ST_MapAlgebra() (soon ST_Clip()) to compute the intersection. you 
normally use it like this:

SELECT (ss).count,
        (ss).sum,
        (ss).mean,
        (ss).min,
        (ss).max
FROM (SELECT ST_SummaryStatsAgg(gv) ss
       FROM (SELECT ST_Clip(rt.rast, gt.geom) gv
             FROM rasttable rt, geomtable gt
             WHERE ST_Intersects(rt.rast, gt.geom)
            ) foo
       GROUP BY gt.id
      ) foo2

This is very equivalent to what you were doing. The ST_Clip() replace the 
ST_MapAlgebra() part and the ST_SummaryStatsAgg() replace the 
ST_SummaryStats(ST_Union())  part. This should be faster since it does a 
ST_Union() less.

I'm working on a plpgsql version of ST_Clip(). I will post it very soon.

Pierre

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