For more detail check out this thread on the same issue:

http://postgis.refractions.net/pipermail/postgis-users/2011-November/031345.html

On 12/20/2011 5:28 PM, Puneet Kishor wrote:
On Dec 20, 2011, at 7:21 PM, Paul Ramsey wrote:

Chop up the continents into smaller pieces.


hmmm... I am not sure I understand the above. And then what? UNION each smaller 
piece query?


On Tue, Dec 20, 2011 at 4:35 PM, Puneet Kishor<punk.k...@gmail.com>  wrote:
This is probably a really basic question... my ST_Within or ST_Intersects 
selecting points in a continent are way too slow (both take upward of 200 secs).

        SELECT Count(c_id)
        FROM c, continents n
        WHERE ST_Intersects(c.the_geom, n.the_geom) AND
                n.continent = 'North America';


Both tables have gist indexes on the geometries. The above query has the 
following plan

"Aggregate  (cost=9.66..9.67 rows=1 width=4)"
"  ->   Nested Loop  (cost=0.00..9.66 rows=1 width=4)"
"        Join Filter: _st_intersects(c.the_geom, n.the_geom)"
"        ->   Seq Scan on continents n  (cost=0.00..1.10 rows=1 width=32)"
"              Filter: ((continent)::text = 'North America'::text)"
"        ->   Index Scan using pbdb__collections_the_geom on collections c  
(cost=0.00..8.30 rows=1 width=104)"
"              Index Cond: (c.the_geom&&  n.the_geom)"

The table c has approx 120K rows, and the continents table has 8 
rows.Suggestions on how I can improve this? Yes, the computer is otherwise very 
swift and modern.



--
Puneet Kishor
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