Hi Steve,

thanks for your reply. Now, I thought about it, I better understand the consequences of using planar projections. My approach to minimize errors would therefore be to transform my polygons into a spherical system in order to compute their area.

Regards,

Birgit.


Am 15.03.2012 14:45, schrieb Stephen Woodbridge:
On 3/15/2012 7:41 AM, Birgit Laggner wrote:
Dear list,

using the function st_transform() in order to transform polygon
geometries from srid 31468 to 31467, the polygon area of the transformed
geometry is changed compared to the original polygon area . The
percentual change is around 0.1% but with big geometries, it results in
changes of several hectares, which surprises and concerns me a little bit.
Can anybody tell me if this is expected behaviour?

Hi Birgit,

Yes, this is expected. The reason that we have lots of transforms in the first place is because each transforms has special properties that make it unique in some way and allow it to solve this or that problem better than some other transform. So for example, some transforms preserve area better than others. Some are good approximation at large scales and some are better at small scales. So you might want your data in one transform for one operation and need to project it into another for say area calculation, etc. Beyond that, I'm not sure I can recommend which is best for your particular situation.

You might want to construct a square(s) of known size in each projection and measure them and then reproject and measure them to get a better idea. You have two numbers, How do you know which it "correct"? How do you know if either are correct? How is ground truth established for your data?

-Steve
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