On Mon, 08 Oct 2001 21:48:03 -0800 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (tbrock) wrote:

>
>I thought I had enough offline storage for backing up our 2300c, but
>that is not the
>case.
>
>How difficult is it to drop in another harddrive for our 7300? Does the
>unit have to
>be SCSI, ATA, or IDE, EIDE,?  Another 5 gigs would probably do it. Does
>anyone have
>something like this to sell?  Thanks for your replies! Thomas & The Kinders

Get the service manual for the 7300; this makes what I'm saying a LOT clearer!

Adding an internal is more complicated than adding an external drive; I'd
consider an external drive first...

The 7300 has two 3.5" hh hard drive bays; so you can add another hdd. It is
SCSI, so you'll have to look for one of those, and it' needs to be a 50-pin
connector, one of the more recent ones, there's little room for adapters in
there. There are a bunch of dealers in the back of MacAddict magazine selling
them. Power-On Computers is selling a 4gb for $89 and a 9 gb for $129; they at
least have a DOA warrantee.

You'll also may need the drive sled: the little plastic thing that the drive
attaches to, which slides into the slots that hold it, to mount it in the
case. The sleds are different between the top and bottom slot. Open your case
and look on the left hand side of the drive bay; if you see the hard disk
drive on top, next to the floppy disk, then you may need the bottom sled.
Carefully pry the metal shielding off of the front and look in the bottom HDD
bay if there is a flat plastic bracket in the metal bay housing you've got the
sled, if not you've got to get one. I got mine at an Apple dealer for $5. Do
the same if the existing drive is in the bottom bay...I forget at the moment
which is the stock install position.

Adding SCSI devices is easy, once you get the hang of it...it's less
complicated than it seems as I write it:

Since it is scsi, you'll need to make sure the address is set to be different
from the other SCSI devices you have, currently. Run either SCSIProbe or Apple
System Profiles, they will tell you what address the existing devices have. I
don't remember if the 7300 has one or two SCSI busses, either of those
utilities will tell you. Look for the one that has your internal CD-Rom on it
(unless it's been changed, that's set to ID3 at the factory.

NOw, go to the manufacturer's website of your drive, and find the technical
manual for it; they all have them; this will show you how to connect it and
set the various scsi things you need to set.

You're going to have to play with jumpers on your drive at this point. These
are small connectors that join pins on the drive controller board.

Somewhere onm the drive there will be (usually!) 3 or 4 sets of pins, usually
labelled IDn where n is 0-1-2 (sometimes it's 1-3)..they'll look somewhat like
the big cable connector, and many times they're right next to it along the
back of the drive. Refer to your manual you downloaded.

SCSI addresses are all set in the following way:

Pin sets jumpered     SCSI address

none                    0
0                       1
1                       2
0 & 1                   3
2                       4
0 & 2                   5
1 & 2                   6
 All three              7

Now it's time to worry about termination. MOre than likely you will have to
set termination on on your new drive for it to work properly.

There are two ways this is set: by resistors or by jumpers. There will often
be a pin set marked TE (look in your manual again!); jumpering this will set
termination on. Otherwise there are resistor packs, long things that look like
skinny IC chips with only one set of legs...if your drive has these, they'll
be along the back of the drive where your 50-pin connector is paralleling it.

Your drive probably has them installed, though they might come separately in a
little platic bag. Ifso, carefully line their little legs up with the holes on
the drive circuit board (it'll be the only long line of holes on the board)
and press them in. This is somewhat fiddly, the resistor packs can be fragile
and the connection kind of tight. There are usually two or three packs; again,
the manual you downloaded from your drive manufacturer will be invaluable!

Now comes the moment of truth. Refer to your 7300 manual!

Unplug your 7300, take the case off. Carefully remove the metal shielding
pieces from the front.

Unplug the cables from your floppy drive, and the top HDD if your have them.
The cable fit on the HDD is tight and you need to be careful to pull it
straight off, otherwise you'll bend the pins.

No go put a bandage on your knuckles because the %$#$@# power connector on the
HD drive is incredibly tight, and when it came loose you banged your knuckles
hard against the corner of the drive cage. ;-)

The drives are all mounted to a single metal piece, held in by two clips on
either side, near the middle. Put a small screwdriver and gently push the
plastic clip in enough to pull the drive mounting bracket out some, then do
the same on the other side. Now you can pul it forward enough to disconnect
the power, data and audio connector from the CD Rom, and the cable and power
from the lower HDD.

Now you can pull it out all the way. Take the new drive, attached to the
bracket and slide it into the metal bracket. The bottom one slides in from the
front, the top from the back, which is why you have to disassemble the entire
thing no matter which you're using. :-(

Reverse the above procedure; attaching the data and power cables (both of
which are keyed, so they can only go in one way) and audio cables on the
cd-rom and bottom drive, then sliding the bracket all the way in and attaching
power and cable to the top drive and floppy.

Don't re-assemble all the metal shielding bits or the case yet. Plug
everything in and turn it on.

Unless you really bled profusely into the computer, you should get the
reassuring booonngnngngng of the startup chimes. Now wait. If everything went
right and the SCSI Voodoo gods are smiling on you, your mac should start right
on up. If the drive was formatted already, it should appear on your desktop.
If it doesn't, it has to be formatted, which you can use either drive setup or
the software that comes with the drive.

If, however, you get a flashing question mark, you probably have SCSI ID
problems; make doubly sure everything is set properly. If this persists, try
removing the termination if it's on, or adding it if it's off.

But most likely it will work right right away.

Adding an external drive is a matter of pluggin in the SCSI cable to the back
of the mack, setting the ID switch on the drive, and turning it on before you
turn on your mac...yoiu may still have to play SCSI voodoo by re-arranging
devices and termiinators on the chain if you have multiple devices. Scanners,
in particular are really picky.





Bruce Johnson
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group


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