I have a different view on this subject. PCEs are an overall indication of your 
contamination control program. They may also lead to dose estimates but are a 
basic indicator of your contamination control program.

I would only require frisking if the beta-to-alpha ratio is worse than 50:1 and 
then alpha frisking requires some different techniques than beta frisking. 
According to NRC IE 87-01 you should be looking for 100 dpm/100cm2 when it 
comes to direct survey for alpha. This would be the de-facto standard similar 
to the direct beta limit of 5,000 dpm/100cm2. If you find someone with more 
than that, my opinion would be to call it a PCE.

Jeffrey J. Cady, MS, CHP, RRPT
Radiation Protection Manager
Exelon Generation - Braidwood Generating Station
35100 South Route 53
Braceville, IL 60407-9619
Office: 815-417-2700│Cell: 208-360-9480 │Pager: 815-767-6133
Email: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Vickers, Glen:(GenCo-Nuc)
Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2014 9:26 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Powernet: RE: Alpha Contamination and PCEs

PCE’s are for SDE, so alpha really doesn’t fit the EPRI Level 1-3 logic.  
However, if you have contamination on a person that’s not supposed to be there, 
that’s an entry for your Corrective Actions Program.  If you have beta or alpha 
on the face, they’ll go to the whole body counter for an internal dosimetry 
evaluation.  Many internal contamination events aren’t PCE’s, but they also 
wind up in the CAP system…


Glen Vickers
Exelon Corp RP Technical Lead, CHP
815-216-2723 (work/cell)


From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Richard W Adams (Generation - 3)
Sent: Monday, May 19, 2014 1:02 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Powernet: Alpha Contamination and PCEs

A quick benchmark concerning alpha contamination and considering it to be 
countable as a PCE.


·         Does anyone consider alpha contamination to be a PCE when found in 
any of the locations we would consider it to be one for a beta-gamma emitter?

·         If not all similar locations, which one(s), like the face or within 
the area normally considered within the sealing surface of a full-face 
respirator?

·         What contamination levels are equivalent to which EPRI Level and the 
basis for said level?

·         If it is not a PCE, what drives you to take actions to ensure you 
review worker practices and/or PCE requirements etc. so you can correct 
whatever caused the contamination where it was not expected?





Thanks. Your quick response is appreciated.



Rick Adams, CHP
North Anna Power Station
1022 Haley Drive
Mineral Virginia 23117

Phone:  540-894-2869
Fax:  540-894-2408




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