Thank you so much. Yes you are right about what you said but is there is any other way, so that I can do this. I can read individual entries statically but the problem is I want to get it dynamic. Like I can print individual entries by using:
print self.macaddrtable[1] print self.macaddrtable[2] print self.macaddrtable[3] print self.macaddrtable[4] To get desired result dynamically I used loop. But you know what I got. :( On Fri, Nov 15, 2013 at 3:36 PM, Murphy McCauley <murphy.mccau...@gmail.com>wrote: > > On Nov 15, 2013, at 2:20 AM, Sayed Qaiser Ali Shah < > 11msitqs...@seecs.edu.pk> wrote: > > Hello Murphy actually I am working on Traffic Engineering. I am now > learning that how to forward traffic when we have dictionary on controller. > I want to forward some entries of dictionary via queue-1 and some entries > via queue-2. For this I have created dictionary and it created successfully > with you help. Those entries of dictionary contain Source Mac Address and > Destination Mac address. I created 2 queues on Interface 1 of switch. I > then Pinged host 2 from host 1 and host 1 from host 3. It inserted four > entries in dictionary created on controller. Entries in Dictionary are > {1: (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:02'), EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:01')), > 2: (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:01'), EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:02')), > 3: (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:01'), EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:03')), > 4: (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:03'), EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:01')) } > Dear Murphy you asked earlier that you didn't get what I wanted to do. I > think that I am just explaining it in easy way that I just want to forward > two entries of dictionary via queue-1 and other 2 entries of dictionary via > queue-2. I am just doing practice on different techniques of Traffic > Engineering. I used the following code for forwarding traffic via queues: > > if self.macaddrtable=='': //When we have no entry in macaddrtable > dictionary > queue=1 > msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_enqueue(port = port, queue_id = > queue)) > else: > for a in self.macaddrtable: > if a<=2: > queue=1 > msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_enqueue(port = port, queue_id > = queue)) > elif a>2: > queue=2 > msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_enqueue(port = port, queue_id > = queue)) > > The code worked fine and forwarded traffic via desired queues but after > about 10 seconds of pinging, duplicate packets were detected. I don't know > why duplicate packets were detected. Can you please tell the reason? > > > My best guesses are that you are somehow creating a flow entry with > multiple actions or a loop, but it's hard to say. I'd suggest that you try > to use Wireshark or a similar tool to figure out where the duplicates are > coming from. You should see the duplicates at the port of the destination > host and the egress port of the last switch. Work backwards from there. > If you find the source of the duplications is a switch, examine the flow > table of that switch and see if you can spot the reason. > > -- Murphy > > On Tue, Nov 12, 2013 at 2:00 AM, Murphy McCauley < > murphy.mccau...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> It's still hard for me to answer questions since I still don't know what >> you're really trying to accomplish here. >> >> If you want entries to time out on the switch, set timeouts when >> installing the table entry (sending the flow_mod). If you want >> notifications when flows are removed on the switch, that's also an option >> you can set when installing the entry; then listen to the FlowRemoved event >> to tell when it has actually happened. >> >> I'm not sure what you mean by "exact mac". Your code records the address >> the packets were sent to. If they were sent to the broadcast address, >> then... that's the destination. >> >> -- Murphy >> >> On Nov 11, 2013, at 9:42 AM, Sayed Qaiser Ali Shah < >> 11msitqs...@seecs.edu.pk> wrote: >> >> Thank you so much Murphy for your help. I did it the way you explained. >> But how can I refresh entries in the table. i.e. how to set idle timeout >> and hard timeout for this so that the table can be refreshed or how the >> entries can be updated when a flow is removed from flow table on Switch. >> Another Problem is: >> The code is as below. >> >> if (packet.src,packet.dst) not in self.macaddrs and >> (packet.dst,packet.src) not in self.macaddrs: >> self.macaddrs.add((packet.src,packet.dst)) >> self.macaddrtable[f_id]=(packet.src,packet.dst) >> f_id=f_id+1 >> print "Mac Table is " >> print self.macaddrtable >> >> When I created a topology with 3 hosts the following result was shown >> >> Mac Table is >> {1: (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:01'), EthAddr('ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff')), 2: >> (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:02'), EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:01')), 3: >> (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:03'), EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:01')), 4: >> (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:02'), EthAddr('ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff')), 5: >> (EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:03'), EthAddr('00:00:00:00:00:02'))} >> >> The result I expected is little bit different in terms of broadcast >> address. Like in 1 destination mac is ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff but I was expecting >> 00:00:00:00:00:02 and similar is the case with some other entries as well. >> Is there any way so that I can get desired exact mac, not broadcast? >> >> >> >> On Sun, Nov 10, 2013 at 5:00 AM, Murphy McCauley < >> murphy.mccau...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >>> It sounds like you need to record them as a pair to get what you want, >>> so ... put them in as a pair. >>> >>> It looks like I may have been responsible for the problem you were >>> seeing -- a little typo inserted an errant right square bracket. Try: >>> self.macaddrs.add((packet.src,packet.dst)) >>> >>> It's still not clear from context whether ordering matters to you (is A >>> sending to B the same as B sending to A?). If it isn't, you might want to >>> sort the two addresses or just check for both... >>> >>> if (packet.src,packet.dst) not in self.macaddrs and >>> (packet.dst,packet.src) not in self.macaddrs: >>> >>> -- Murphy >>> >>> On Nov 9, 2013, at 3:32 PM, Sayed Qaiser Ali Shah < >>> 11msitqs...@seecs.edu.pk> wrote: >>> >>> Thank you so much Murphy. I tried it but got little problem in add >>> function i.e. when I used >>> self.macaddrs.add((packet.src,packet.dst])) it generated error in this >>> function then I tried >>> self.macaddrs.add(packet.src,packet.dst) >>> It also generated an error that add must have 1 argument where as 2 >>> given. Then I tried >>> >>> if (packet.src,packet.dst) not in self.macaddrs: >>> self.macaddrs.add(packet.src) >>> self.macaddrs.add(packet.dst) >>> self.macaddrtable[f_id]=(packet.src,packet.dst) >>> f_id=f_id+1 >>> >>> It didn't generate an error and I didn't get any repeated result but >>> there was some problem in the code I got results as below. >>> When I ping host1 from host 2 it added record in dictionary. Then I ping >>> host 3 from h1 record was inserted again but the problem was, as record of >>> host 1, host 2 and host 3 was saved in macaddrs and two records were there >>> but when I pinged the hosts present in macaddrs i.e. 1, 2, 3 like I ping >>> host 2 from h3 as record was not present in macaddrtable still record was >>> not added to dictionary. It is because addresses are saving in macaddrs one >>> by one individually i.e. first source and then destination address. When >>> packet arrives controller it checks for source and destination address in >>> macaddrs as when there are individual record of each host it then doesn't >>> execute IF body because source and destination addresses are already there >>> as individual address. What to do with this???? Kindly help. >>> >>> >>> On Sun, Nov 10, 2013 at 3:26 AM, Murphy McCauley < >>> murphy.mccau...@gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>>> One possible answer is that you should keep a set of the ones you've >>>> added so far... >>>> self.macaddrtable = {} >>>> self.macaddrs = set() >>>> >>>> ... >>>> >>>> if (packet.src,packet.dst) not in self.macaddrs: >>>> self.macaddrs.add((packet.src,packet.dst])) >>>> self.macaddrtable[f_id]=(packet.src,packet.dst) >>>> f_id=f_id+1 >>>> >>>> >>>> There might be better things to be done, but it's impossible to say >>>> without knowing more (e.g., what you're trying to accomplish, what f_id is >>>> used for, etc.). >>>> >>>> -- Murphy >>>> >>>> On Nov 9, 2013, at 10:35 AM, Sayed Qaiser Ali Shah < >>>> 11msitqs...@seecs.edu.pk> wrote: >>>> >>>> > Hello everybody, >>>> > >>>> > I have defined dictionary in POX controller and I by the name >>>> addrtable and I am saving two things in this dictionary i.e. Source mac and >>>> destination mac. What I have done is >>>> > >>>> > self.macaddrtable = {} >>>> > ... >>>> > f_id=1 >>>> > self.macaddrtable[f_id]={packet.src, packet.dst} >>>> > print self.macaddrtable >>>> > f_id=f_id+1 >>>> > >>>> > It is saving source mac and destination mac in the dictionary but the >>>> problem is when f_id increases it then save same source and destination mac >>>> again and again. >>>> > What I want is to save mac address only if its not in dictionary. >>>> >>>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> *Regards Sayed Qaiser Ali ShahMSIT-12 NUST (SEECS)* >>> >>> >>> >> >> >> -- >> >> >> >> >> *Regards Sayed Qaiser Ali ShahMSIT-12 NUST (SEECS)* >> >> >> > > > -- > > > > > *Regards Sayed Qaiser Ali ShahMSIT-12 NUST (SEECS)* > > > -- *RegardsSayed Qaiser Ali ShahMSIT-12NUST (SEECS)*