http://disappearednews.com/2008/08/lingle-should-break-her-ties-with.html

uesday, August 19, 2008
  
Lingle should break her ties with murderous Indonesian military


by Larry Geller

The Indonesian military is recognized for its brutality around the world and 
held responsible for massacres and genocide in East Timor and Aceh Provence. A 
reminder of this was part of today's Democracy Now (10 p.m. Channel 56 if you 
are on Oahu):

  Judge Rules Aceh Villagers Can Sue Exxon for Human Rights Abuses 

  A federal judge has ruled that a suit alleging human rights violations 
against Exxon committed in Aceh can be heard in a US court. Eleven villagers 
from Aceh say Exxon should be held liable for alleged violent crimes by 
military units of the Indonesian national army hired by Exxon to protect its 
facilities. According to some estimates, ExxonMobil has extracted some $40 
billion from its operations in Aceh.

This news item reminded me that although the Indonesian military should be 
shunned and condemned by good people everywhere, Hawaii's governor, Linda 
Lingle, has traveled to Indonesia and cozied up to their military 
establishment. 

In fact, she's agreed to help them repair helicopters, which could directly 
support future human rights atrocities. Earlier, I asked:

  Why is Hawaii, a state, involved in high-level talks with the Indonesian 
military in the first place? Shouldn't Washington attend to intergovernmental 
affairs? Has Lingle been given some sort of special assignment unknown to the 
people of Hawaii? [Is Hawaii's governor Lingle setting up a secret military 
alliance with Indonesia for Bush?, Disappeared News, 6/11/2007]

We shouldn't forget, in this election year, that Lingle is playing a role in 
Bush's foreign policy. We might ask why, and demand that Hawaii not be involved 
in an individual's ambitions. 

Our cooperation with a hated regime may also make our islands a target of 
extremists. 

  "We should build up cooperation between the TNI (Indonesian Armed Forces) and 
the Hawaiian National Guard to beef up professionalism at the level of soldiers 
and low-ranking officers on maintenance of military equipment, such as 
helicopters and other equipment made by the United States," [Indonesian Defense 
Minister] Juwono [Sudarsono] said. 

  "In the coming months, scores of our soldiers will be sent to Hawaii to get 
trainings of the maintenance which could boost the capacity of troops," he 
added. [Indonesia, Hawaii set up military cooperation, people.com (China)]

The rest of this article is from the archive, a re-run, so to speak, but if you 
have not seen it before, read and understand why I think we should break this 
cooperation even as it is underway. Perhaps the Legislature might do something 
next session. It won't, though, unless we, the people, ask it to. 



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Getting to know Hawaii's new partner, Indonesia 

Aceh and US-supplied arms and ammunition
The Indonesian military committed massacres comparable to those committed in 
East Timor in Aceh province. They could not have committed their atrocities 
without US help, but that does not mean that Hawaii should become a part of it. 
Moving now to Aceh and Papua, from a post-tsunami article: 

  In Aceh, over 12,000 civilians have fallen victim to military operations that 
have included mass sweeps and forced relocations. These operations, almost 
constantly since the late 1970's, have entailed brutal treatment of civilians 
including extra judicial killings, rape, torture and beatings. While the 
military's quarry in these attacks, the pro-independence Gerakan Aceh Merdeka 
or GAM has also been responsible for human rights abuses, the State 
Department's Annual Human Rights reports have consistently reported that most 
of those civilians died at the hands of the military.
  Throughout this period, extending from 1965 to the early 1990's the U.S. 
military maintained a close relationship with the Indonesian military, 
providing training for thousands of officers as well as arms. From the late 
1970's to 1992, that training included grant assistance under IMET 
[International Military Education and Training]. The arms provided by the U.S. 
were employed by the Indonesian military not against foreign foes (the 
Indonesian military has never confronted a foreign foe except for brief clashes 
with the Dutch in West Papua) but rather against their own people. In the 70's 
and 80's, U.S.- provided OV-10 Broncos bombed villages in East Timor and in 
West Papua. Military offensives conceived and directed by IMET-trained officers 
against usually miniscule resistance caused thousands of civilian deaths.
The Indonesian military stepped up its actions to crush the popular Aceh 
separatist movement after the tsunami, opportunistically using the disaster to 
crush it: 
  ...  It's unfortunate that it took the devastation of a tsunami to get the 
world to turn their heads. As TV viewers cringe and gasp at the piles of 
bloated bodies being bulldozed into mass graves, little do they know that mass 
graves are commonplace in Aceh. It's one of the worst situations of repression 
in the world. The military occupation of Aceh, designed to defeat an armed 
independence movement and operated by convicted human rights abusers in the 
Indonesian military (Tentara Nasional Indonesia), has killed tens of thousands 
of civilians over the last three decades. The known murderers are now in charge 
of relief efforts in the worst-hit area of the tsunami disaster that has left 
over 100,000 people dead. The number of casualties are rising, as the 
politically driven bureaucratic mess of the Indonesian authorities restricts 
the flow of aid from to where it's most needed. 
  As sympathizers of tsunami victims pour in donations, they need to know where 
the money goes. They need to know of not just the present destruction but the 
decades long devastation that has been forced on the Acehnese people. 
  Life in Aceh before the tsunami was no paradise. Even though Aceh is rich in 
resources, the people live in poverty with high rates of hunger and poor 
nutrition. A massive natural gas operation accrues high profits for Exxon Mobil 
and the government in Jakarta but leaves the people of Aceh oppressed and empty 
handed. In response to continuing exploitation from the Indonesian government, 
people in Aceh demanded independence. For decades, armed rebels known as the 
Free Aceh Movement (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka or G.A.M.) have battled the Indonesian 
military, demanding a referendum on independence from Indonesia. The Indonesian 
military has used G.A.M. as a scapegoat, blaming them for the lack of aid 
distribution in post-tsunami Aceh. Shortly after the tsunami hit Aceh, G.A.M. 
declared a ceasefire to ensure safe movement of humanitarian relief workers to 
locate victims, distribute aid and allow family members to track their loved 
ones. 
  Under martial law, the people of Aceh are not free to move. The military 
conducts regular sweeps where they stop cars on the road and pull people out. 
If you don't have proper ID you're taken into custody. If you resist, you are 
beaten. If you are on a military intelligence list of activists or 
sympathizers, you "disappear". There is systematic torture, rape and murder. 
Mass graves pile high with victims of military beatings and massacres. 
  The Indonesian military is using the tsunami devastation as an opportunity to 
further implant their military power. They continue to attack and harass the 
civilian population. More lives are being lost as the military takes control of 
all relief efforts. The Indonesian military blames the G.A.M. for the imposed 
tight security restrictions on aid workers, even though the G.A.M. has publicly 
announced their appreciation: "We extend our deepest gratitude to the peoples 
and governments of countries that have not only shared our griefs and losses 
but have come to help our suffering people in such a swift, massive and 
unprecedented generosity." 
  Meanwhile, reports of military control hampering relief operations are as 
follows: 
  Local NGOs are forbidden to participate in the distribution of aid to 
survivors and the families of victims. 
  Aid packages are being stock piled in Banda Aceh and Median airports and are 
not being effectively distributed. 
  Survivors lined up outside distribution centers are denied aid if they cannot 
produce identity cards. Sometimes they are harassed and beaten. 
  Donated food is being sold at black market prices outside of distribution 
centers. 
  The only hospital still functioning is operated by the military. Some 
international medical personnel are denied access. 



















Technorati Tags: Hawaii, Indonesian military, Indonesia, East Timor, Aceh


Permalink posted by Larry @ 8/19/2008 04:12:00 PM  


Comments: 
The East Timor and Indonesia Action Network (ETAN) continues to campaign 
against U.S. military assistance to the Indonesian military as a way to 
pressure for reform, human rights and accountability. See http://www.etan.org.

They would love to work with anyone in Hawaii to oppose its collaboration with 
the Indonesian military

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