Sebaiknya Palestina membangun keamanan aparat sendiri utk 
menstabilkan negara Palestina. Untuk memberi kekekalan pada aparat 
Palestina utk mengurus masalah perbatasan dan penyelesaian dgn para 
pejuang Palestina. Ini perlu utk pencegahan serangan Israel ke 
Palestina berkali kali termasuk membabi buta. Dan dapat diserahkan ke 
mahkamah agung utk penyelesaian konflik dan skros.

wassalam,

WASHINGTON - The unrest in Gaza reflects a "clash of personalities" 
and not a struggle over making sorely needed changes in the 
Palestinian leadership to promote peacemaking with Israel, a senior 
State Department official told the Senate on Tuesday. 

Progress toward Palestinian statehood depends on a leadership change 
that will strengthen Palestinian security and block suicide attacks 
on Israel, Deputy Assistant Secretary David M. Satterfield told the 
Senate Foreign Relations Committee as it surveyed peace prospects. 

But the committee's senior Democrat, Sen. Joseph Biden, D-Del., 
faulted the Bush administration for the current impasse. He said 
there was no indication it had made a "sustained effort" to implement 
a U.S.-backed road map for peacemaking this year. 

"Where is American diplomacy?" Biden asked. "It is not as if we have 
the luxury of time." 

Satterfield, who held talks in the region earlier this month, 
disagreed. He said the administration was trying hard to promote a 
two-state solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict but "the 
parties have the responsibility of taking steps" toward that goal. 

There has been very little effort by the Palestinian Authority (news -
 web sites) to address security, Satterfield said, "but we will 
continue to push them because as Israeli withdrawal from Gaza draws 
closer, it becomes increasingly vital that the Palestinian Authority 
be prepared to take over and maintain law and order and stability in 
Gaza." 

Under the plan proposed by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon (news - web 
sites), all 7,500 Israeli Jews who live in the territory and the 
Israeli troops there to protect them will be withdrawn. The 
settlements will be turned over to the Palestinians. 

Satterfield, while registering administration support for the plan, 
cautioned Sharon that "it can't be Gaza first and Gaza last," meaning 
that Israel would be pressed to withdraw on other fronts, as well. 
Already, Sharon, over some strong protest from Israeli militants, has 
offered to disband a half-dozen West Bank settlements while 
surrendering Gaza. 

In the meantime, Palestinian Prime Minister Ahmed Qureia told Yasser 
Arafat (news - web sites) Tuesday he would stay on in his post, but 
only temporarily in a caretaker capacity, Cabinet ministers said. 

In an angry confrontation in the Palestinian leader's office, Qureia 
insisted his resignation stands unless Arafat yields more power to 
the Cabinet, Palestinian officials said. Arafat was equally insistent 
that he rejected Qureia's resignation, said Saeb Erekat, a senior 
Cabinet minister. 

Satterfield said the administration was pressing the Palestinian 
Authority for proof that it intends to take control over security so 
that suicide attacks on Israel will end. 

"There are a good number of Palestinians who are sickened by the lack 
of leadership," he said. 

But Sen. Barbara Boxer, D-Calif., who had delivered an emotional 
account of Israeli civilians killed in coffee houses by young 
Palestinian bombers, told him: "When I read it back, it is just 
diplomatic talk." 

The hearing was scheduled by Sen. Dick Lugar, R-Ind., the panel's 
chairman, to "examine new dynamics" in the Middle East. 

He said "we should pursue without delay every opportunity to resolve 
this long-standing conflict." 



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