bismi - lLahi - rRahmani-rRahiem, alhamdu li - lLahi
Rabbi-l'alamien wa - shshalatu wa - ssalamu 'ala
asyrafi - lAnbiyai wa-lMursalien,wa man tabiahu ila
yaumi - ddien. NastaienuHu wa nastaghfiruHu min
sayyiati anfusina wa sayyiati amalina, ma- yyahdli-
lLahu fala mudlillalah wama- yyudlli-lLahu fala
hadiyalah. 'amma bad.

a-ssalamu 'alaikum wa rahmatu-lLahi wa barakatuH,
kabar gembira dari:

http://www.islamonline.net/English/News/2004-10/06/article07.shtml

Ramadan in Four Arab Countries on Oct15 : Astronomers

Moon sighting has always been a controversial issue

Additional Reporting By Subhy Mujahid, IOL
Correspondent

CAIRO, September 15 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies)
� The Muslims� holy fasting month of Ramadan will
start in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Kuwait,
according to astrological calculations, on Friday,
October15 .

A source with Egypt�s National Research Institute of
Astronomy & Geophysics (NRIAG) told IslamOnline.net on
Wednesday, October6 , that calculations indicate the
sighting of the new moon would not be possible in most
Arab and Muslim countries before sunset on Thursday,
October14 .

This, he added, means that Thursday would be the last
day of Sha`ban and that Friday would mark the
beginning of the dawn-to-dusk fasting month.  

In Saudi Arabia , a study by Sheikh Abdullah Bin
Soliman Al-Manei, a member of the kingdom�s Ulema
authority, also concluded that Ramadan would fall on
Friday.

It calculated that the new moon would be born at5 :
49a.m. on Thursday, making Friday the first day of the
holy fasting month.

Meanwhile, the Qatari Al-Watan newspaper quoted
astronomer Khaled Abdullah Turki as saying the new
crescent would be born at5 : 48a.m. Thursday Doha
local time.

Despite expected difficulties, the sighting of the new
moon would be possible and the first day of Ramadan
would fall Friday, he added.

In fellow Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member
Kuwait, astronomer Saleh Mohammad El-Egeri was also on
board.

He said astrological calculations indicate that the
new crescent would be born at5 : 48a.m. Thursday.

Egyptian Mufti Ali Gomaa had recently announced that
there would likely be no contradiction between
astrological calculations and the eye-sighting of the
new moon.

The prominent scholar called on Arab and Muslim
countries to unite the beginning of the lunar months
and abide by the relevant resolution of the
Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC).

Moon sighting has always been a controversial issue
among Muslim countries, and even scholars seem at odds
over the issue.

While one group of scholars sees that Muslims in other
regions and countries are to follow this sighting as
long as these countries share one part of the night,
another states that Muslims everywhere should abide by
the lunar calendar of Saudi Arabia.

A third, however, disputes both views, arguing that
Islam is against division and disunity, since Muslims,
for instance, are not allowed to hold two
congregational prayers in one mosque at the same time.

This group believes that the authority in charge of
ascertaining the sighting of the moon in a given
country (such as Egypt's Dar al-Iftaa [House of
Fatwa]) announces the sighting of the new moon, then
Muslims in the country should all abide by this.

hadana-lLahu wa iyyakum ajma`in, wa-lLahu 'alam bi-
shshawab, wa bi-lLahi- ttaufiq wa-lhidayah baraka-
lLahu fiekum wa shalla-lLahu wa-ssallamuH 'ala 
Nabiyyina Muhammad, subhanaka-lLahumma wa bihamdiKa
asyhadu alla Ilaha illa Anta,astaghfiruKa wa atubu
ilaiK. 

wa ssalamu 'alaikum wa rahmatu-lLahi wa-barakatuH. 

=====

Leo Imanov 

Abdu-lLah
AllahsSlave






        
        
                
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