"...Chinese government is looking to deliver (Linux based) software
that is affordable to its citizens..." 

(see end of this post to read the full article)



Forwarded from: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/hankam/message/8649
=================================================================

As part of the Department of Defense (DoD) High Performance Computing
Modernization Program (HPCMP), The Aeronautical Systems Center (ASC)
Major Shared Resource Center (MSRC) at Wright-Patterson Air Force
Base, OH has purchased an SGI Altix supercomputer to help the United
States military maintain its technological supremacy over its
adversaries in weapon systems. The SGI Altix supercomputer will be
available to more than 1,000 researchers across the U.S. DoD, and will
be used to: aid weapon systems design of innovative materials; advance
design concepts; improve and speed modification programs; increase
high fidelity simulations; and enable more efficient tests and
evaluations.

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http://www.gcn.com/vol1_no1/daily-updates/35643-1.html

04/25/05

Defense buys big iron for serious sims

By Joab Jackson
GCN Staff

The Defense Department bought a supercomputer to help the services
design weapons and undertake other computationally intensive jobs,
officials said today.

The General Services Administration purchased a 2,048-processor SGI
Altix System on behalf of the Defense's High Performance Computing
Modernization Program. DOD spent $13 million on the supercomputer and
a number of other, smaller, undisclosed Army systems, according to
Benn Stratton, SGI Federal's director of the defense and civilian
agencies business unit.

The Aeronautical Systems Center's Major Shared Resource Center,
located at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, will let other
Defense Department agencies use the system, according to Steve Wourms,
director of the center.

The facility is one of four High Performance Computing Major Shared
Resource Centers that provide computer resources to the Defense
research, development, test and evaluation communities.

According to Wourms, the services have a backlog of jobs that require
big iron, ranging from designing weapons to providing high-quality
simulations of fluids and structures.

"There is much more demand in the DOD environment than all the
resources that the centers in this HPC program have put together,"
Wourms said. "On top of that, researchers are leveraging these
much-improved machines to do much higher resolutions, or much finer
grids."

SGI delivered the system on March 23, according to Wourms. Nicknamed
"Eagle," this machine will feature 2T of shared memory, accessible by
any of its processors via SGI's SGI Numalink interconnect. It will run
1.6 GHz Intel Itanium 2 processors on the Linux operating system.

While still at the SGI manufacturing facility, the machine tested at
11.636 TFLOPS, a faster Linpack benchmark rate than any Defense
Department computer on last November's Top 500 list of the world's
most powerful supercomputers, according to Stratton. The Top 500 List,
maintained by the universities of Mannheim and Tennessee, is a
biannual compilation of supercomputer performance benchmarks
voluntarily submitted by owners.

=================================================================

Sun Notches Linux Win With Chinese Gov't
By Peter Galli
November 17, 2003

Sun Microsystems Inc. on Monday will announce a technology partnership
with two IT ministries in the Chinese government as well as the
formation of a new company, China Standard Software, to deliver a
China-branded software stack based on Sun's Java Desktop System.

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A Sun executive who asked not to be named told eWEEK that while the
current Java Desktop System is powered by SuSE Linux, the Chinese deal
will probably have a custom Linux Standards Base-compliant Linux
operating system that will be supported by the Chinese government and
its IT partners.

- - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - 

The Chinese agencies and their partners will provide all of the
infrastructure, support and marketing services around the offering, he
said, adding that the Chinese government already has a strong
initiative around Linux, and this makes it easier for them to get the
solution to market quickly. Microsoft Windows and Office are "just too
expensive for most ordinary citizens," he said.

The new company, China Standard Software, will be funded by a couple
of existing Chinese IT companies as well as by two of the information
technology ministries within China, the Ministry of Science and
Technology and the Ministry of Information Industry, which were
responsible for setting the IT standard for the government and
education in the country.

- - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - 

Sun has no investment stake in that company: "Our contribution is
really the IP and technology base," Sasaki said, adding that the
Chinese government is looking to deliver software that is affordable
to its citizens as well as create a standard for use in government and
education.

"There is also a big digital divide between the western parts of China
and the eastern parts, which include Beijing and Shanghai, which is a
lot more technology savvy than on the west," he said. (similar
condition apply to Indonesia)

The Chinese government itself has a large initiative to bridge that
divide by building up infrastructure and delivering Linux-based
solutions to many of its citizens, Sasaki said, adding that the good
news for Sun is that it will now work with the Chinese government to
deliver an open, standards-based desktop environment.

- - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - c u t - - - 

To read this article in full, please go to :
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1385673,00.asp (page 1) and
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1385680,00.asp (page 2)


Other reff:
Linux in Government http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/8253





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