Teknologi stem cell yang menurut informasi
di bawah ini dikembangkan Dr. Ilham ABuljadayel
termasuk kategori menggunakan * sel dewasa *,
artinya tidak memerlukan * pembibitan embryo
manusia *; sehingga tidak akan banyak menimbulkan
potensi kontroversi etik.

Pada metode yang disebut sebagai 
* retro-differentiation * yang digunakan Dr. 
Abuljadayel sejak tahun 1990, stem cell
diperoleh dari sel-2 darah putih seseorang
( bisa orag dewasa/anak-2/bayi; tetapi
bukan embryo); yang di"kembalikan" ke
'kondisi awal' sebelum sel-2 tersebut
mengalami spesialisasi fungsi : stem cell,
dengan demikian sel ini akan menjadi
'sel serbaguna' untuk mengobati berbagai
jenis jaringan.

jika sel-2 darah putih tsb. diambil dari
sang pasien, maka tidak akan terjadi
penolakan dari tubuh, karena berasal
dari individu yang sama.

=======( ihm )==========================


http://www.arabnews.com/?
page=1&section=0&article=52846&d=14&m=10&y=2004


        
Saudi Woman Scientist Claims Success in 
---------------------------------------
Stem Cell Research Staff Writer 
        
                
< foto Dr. Ilham Abuljadayel >          
                

MANAMA, 14 October 2004 � An innovative new stem cell 
technology that could potentially benefit patients of 
many conditions � including sickle cell anemia � has 
moved a step closer to becoming a worldwide standard, 
thanks to the help of investors from the Arab world. 
Stem cell technology is poised to transform the lives 
of millions currently suffering from debilitating 
diseases.

The successful completion in India of human proof in 
principle trials of the innovative process, which could 
spell relief for those afflicted with anemia, diabetes 
and other ailments was announced this week by TriStem, 
a company founded in 1999 by Saudi medical specialist 
Dr. Ilham Abuljadayel and her husband, Ghazi Dhoot.

The treatment, based on more than a decade of research, 
challenges the basics of cellular biology. It has enormous 
potential within the Arab world where there is an unusually 
high incidence of anemia and diabetes.

Although the path from discovery to distribution of new 
medical technology is a long and expensive one, the success 
of Dr. Abuljadayel's recent proof of principle trials in 
India has been a crucial part of the building blocks needed 
to prove that the process is safe and effective.

The pioneering technique, which was discovered by Dr. 
Abuljadayel in 1990, uses blood from the patient, which 
she converts back to its original, prespecialized state � 
known as a stem cell. The technique, retro-differentiation, 
works with the patient's white-blood cells creating a supply 
of stem cells, which can be grown into any number of different 
cell types to treat many complex and previously untreatable 
conditions. Because the patient becomes his own donor, there 
is no risk of rejection by the immune system. This process 
has been patented worldwide since 1994.

"Stem cell research is nothing new," explains Dr. Abuljadayel. 
"Scientists worldwide have been exploring all aspects of these 
`blank slate' cells for years. The reason for the widespread 
interest in them is that they are capable of growing into any 
type of adult cell.

"However, the topic of stem cell research creates controversy 
throughout the world due to the source of the cells � aborted 
fetuses or placental tissue. But this controversy may end soon 
with this new technology," she added.






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