Seperti kita punya Johanes Surya, CNR Rao dan isteri
giat mempopulerkan sains dikalangan anak-anak. Sebagai
penghargaan atas hasil penelitiannya dalam bidang nano
yang berdampak pada kehidupan manusia, Dan David
Foundation baru-baru ini menyampaikan hadiah kepadanya
sebesar $ 1 juta yang harus dibagi bersama dengan
Robert Langer (MIT) dan George Whitesides (Harvard).

Dikalangan ilmuwan, CNR Rao (71) yang pernah pinjam
uang pembeli stelan jas untuk upacara menerima gelar
Ph.D dari Purdue University, sudah tidak asing lagi. 
Sudah 1,200 karya ilmiah dimuat dijurnal-jurnal dan
dia sudah menulis 37 buku.

Bersama 20 mahasiswanya, CNR Rao bergelut mencari
terobosan di bidang nano (ukurannya 1 per 80,000
rambut manusia) dan mendapat kegunaannya bagi
kedokteran dan teknologi.  Kini sedang ditekuni
aplikasi nano pada superconductivity untuk
menghasilkan bahan tanpa friction (gesekan) dalam suhu
kamar.  Dan David Foundation menandai bahwa innovasi
itu akan merupakan revolusi bagi transmisi listrik,
elektronika, dan transportasi.

Salam,
RM
 
-----------

Wednesday, May 25, 2005   
 

  
Four annas from father to highest honour since Raman’s
Nobel 
  
C N R Rao shares prestigious Israel Dan David
Foundation material science award with MIT, Harvard
scientists 
  
RESHMA PATIL 
  
MUMBAI, MAY 24 Every morning, a 71-year-old scientist
is the first to enter his futuristic materials science
laboratories in Bangalore where experiments are of a
precision thinner than a strand of human hair. 
C N R Rao, the grand old man of Indian science with 50
years of research behind him, received the 2005 Dan
David Prize for materials science in the Future Time
Dimension last night. And the man who once pocketed a
four-anna reward from his father for securing
first-class in an exam when he was 10, now shares a
million-dollar award. 

The Dan David Foundation headquartered at Tel Aviv
University annually recognises achievements that
impact the world. 

‘‘This is the highest prize an Indian scientist has
received at least in the last 70 years, since C V
Raman’s Nobel,’’ Rao told The Indian Express from Tel
Aviv, Israel. 

‘‘It’s an honour for Indian science and my students,’’
says Rao, who is also chairman of the science advisory
council for the Prime Minister. 

The prize winners are called ‘‘laureates’’ and Rao
shares the million-dollar prize for materials science
with Robert Langer of MIT and George Whitesides of
Harvard University, USA. 

‘‘There are no week-ends, no holidays for Rao,’’ says
colleague and chemistry professor V Krishnan, at
Bangalore’s Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced
Scientific Research where Rao is the Linus Pauling
Research Professor. 

‘‘He’s the first to enter his lab at 8.15 am, when
some students are still sleeping,’’ says Krishnan, who
also gives a thumbs-up to Rao’s gourmet cooking.
‘‘He’s never idle, chasing one idea after another.’’ 

In fact, Rao’s biography by Mohan Sundara Rajan
recounts the early days when he borrowed money to buy
a new suit for his PhD interview at Purdue University.
‘‘Today, Rao’s books are studied by students
worldwide,’’ says R V Hosur, chairman of the chemical
sciences department at Mumbai’s Tata Institute of
Fundamental Research (TIFR). 

‘‘I’ll continue to work as long as I can. No
retirement,’’ says Rao, with 1,200 research
publications, 37 books, fellowship of 23 science
academies worldwide behind him. 

Rao’s group of 20 students work on futuristic
applications in medicine and technology with atomic
precision at nano size—1/80,000th the width of human
hair. There’s also research in superconductivity, to
make materials lose resistance to current at room
temperature, that could revolutionise the power
transmission, electronics and transport industries. 

The Dan David Prize—its laureates donate 10 per cent
prize money to graduate students in their fields—cites
Rao as ‘‘among the world’s foremost solid state and
materials chemists. His work on transition metal
oxides has led to basic understanding of novel
phenomena.’’ Rao was among the first to see potential
in solid state chemistry, an unrecognised,
non-existent subject in India until the 1960s. 

But Rao is currently sharing an experiment larger than
nano. He and wife Indumati are busy writing a
four-part book, Learning Science, to open the world of
science to students. 

‘‘It will be released in three months in CDs also,’’
says Rao. ‘‘The book will describe the universe and
the world of physics, chemistry and biology.’’
 
  
  
URL:
http://www.indianexpress.com/full_story.php?content_id=70984







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