http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5744,16903182%255E601,00.html



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Bali mob want Amrozi dead
Cameron Stewart and Sian Powell
13oct05

CHAOTIC scenes marred yesterday's third anniversary of the Bali bombings as a 
former Indonesian president suggested his country's military or police may have 
been behind one of the 2002 bombings.

A violent mob of 2000 angry protesters stormed Bali's Kerobokan jail, breaking 
down a wall outside the prison and demanding the execution of three of the Bali 
bombers. 
Chanting "Kill Amrozi, kill Amrozi", the crowd removed part of the jail's main 
steel door before riot police stopped them from entering the prison where some 
of the Bali bombers are held. 

Australian's Schapelle Corby, model Michelle Leslie and the Bali Nine are being 
held in the same compound. 

The violence co-incided with the claim by former Indonesian president 
Abdurrahman Wahid that Indonesian police or military officers may have played a 
role in the first Bali bombing. 

Wahid told SBS's Dateline program that he had grave concerns about links 
between Indonesian authorities and terrorist groups and believed that 
authorities may have organised the larger of the two 2002 Bali bombings which 
hit the Sari Club, killing the bulk of the 202 people who died. 

Officials and experts were quick to play down his claims which, if true, would 
have grave diplomatic consequences for Australia's relationship with its 
nearest neighbour. 

Asked who he thought planted the second bomb, Mr Wahid said: "Maybe the police 
... or the armed forces. The orders to do this or that came from within our 
armed forces, not from the fundamentalist people." 

Speaking in Jakarta last night, Foreign Minister Alexander Downer said "it's 
just rubbish". 

Singapore-based terrorism analyst Rohan Gunaratna said the report had 
"absolutely no credibility". "The Indonesian police have been doing a great job 
of hunting down the terrorists." 

He said Indonesia's political leaders were committed to combating terrorism and 
there was "no evidence to suggest TNI (Indonesian military) involvement, 
either". "I can't understand why a man of his standing would be raising such 
issues," Mr Gunaratna said. 

Greg Fealy, an Indonesian expert at the Australian National University, said 
Wahid's claim was a "bizarre suggestion". "There is absolutely no evidence to 
suggest that the Indonesian police are in cahoots with the terrorists." 

Wahid's claims will not help the investigation into last week's Bali bombings, 
which left 23 people dead, including four Australians. 

The protesters who tried to storm Kerobokan jail yesterday were seeking the 
three death-row ringleaders of the 2002 bombings - Amrozi bin Nurhasyin, his 
elder brother Mukhlas and Imam Samudra. But the three were moved for security 
reasons to Batu prison on Nusakambangan, an island south of Java, before 
yesterday's third anniversary of the attacks. 

Dateline also reported claims that Indonesian intelligence had close links with 
many local terrorist groups. "There is not a single Islamic group either in the 
movement or the political groups that is not controlled by (Indonesian) 
intelligence," said former terrorist Umar Abduh, who is now a researcher and 
writer. 

He has written a book on Teungku Fauzi Hasbi, a key figure in Jemaah Islamiah, 
who had close contact with JI operations chief Hambali and lived next to JI 
spiritual leader Abu Bakar Bashir. 

He says Hasbi was a secret agent for Indonesia's military intelligence while at 
the same time a key player in creating JI. 

Documents cited by SBS showed the Indonesian chief of military intelligence in 
1990 authorised Hasbi to undertake a "special job". And a 2002 document 
assigned Hasbi the job of special agent for BIN, the Indonesian national 
intelligence agency. 

Security analyst John Mempi told SBS that Hasbi, who was also known as Abu 
Jihad, had played a key role in JI in its early years. 

"The first Jemaah Islamiah congress in Bogor was facilitated by Abu Jihad, 
after Abu Bakar Bashir returned from Malaysia," Mr Mempi said. "We can see that 
Abu Jihad played an important role. He was later found to be an intelligence 
agent. So an intelligence agent has been facilitating the radical Islamic 
movement." 

Meanwhile the investigation into the second Bali bombings appears to have 
stalled. 

Bali police chief Made Mangku Pastika yesterday denied the detention of 
45-year-old construction worker Hasan was significant in the investigation into 
the triple suicide bombings, while senior police refused to confirm local 
reports that a man named Yanto was one of the bombers. 

Additional reporting: Simon Kearney



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