http://en.rian.ru/science/20090331/120836875.html

*Mars-500 flight simulation experiment starts in Moscow*

*MOSCOW*, March 31 (RIA Novosti) - A 105-day experiment to simulate a flight
to Mars started on Tuesday at the Institute of *Medical and Biological
Studies in Moscow*.

Four Russians - cosmonauts Oleg Artemyev and Sergei Ryazansky, oncologist
Alexei Baranov, and sports physiologist Alexei Shpakov - along with two
members of the European Space Agency, French civilian pilot Cyrille Fournier
and German mechanical engineer Oliver Knickel, are taking part in the
experiment.

Each participant will be paid 15,500 euros ($20,000).

Institute Director Igor Ushakov earlier said the 105-day trial is a
continuation of the 14-day experiment of November 2007, and precedes the
main event, a 520-day simulation flight due to start in late 2009.

The 520-day experiment will simulate all aspects of a journey to the Red
Planet, with a 250-day outward trip, a 30-day stay on its surface, and a
240-day return flight.

During nearly two years of isolation, crew members will experience many of
the conditions likely to be encountered by astronauts on a real space
flight.

They will stick to a rigid daily regime of work, rest and exercise, and
follow the same diet as crews aboard the International Space Station.


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