http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?sectionName=WorldSectionpage&id=f9f06537-3117-4482-8a5e-d8e5adc3f655&ParentID=157b6cbb-f09d-415a-b388-9dcc35f17dd1&Headline=Pakistanis+not+sure+they+want+to+fight+Taliban+%e2%80%94+or+can


Pakistanis not sure they want to fight Taliban - or can 
Kamal Siddiqi , Hindustan Times
Email Author
Karachi, April 04, 2009
Last Updated: 23:13 IST(4/4/2009)
When the Pakistan army pulled back its troops to peace-time positions in the 
troubled valley of Swat in February this year, following a peace deal between 
the government of the North West Frontier Province and the pro-Taliban 
Tehreek-Nifaz-Shariat-Muhammadi, it had said this was being done to allow for a 
political solution. The army chief, General Ashfaq Pervez Kayani, told the 
media that the army's war with the militants in the valley did not have the 
support of the public. 

Today, many voices in Pakistan like the outspoken Kashmala Tariq of the 
opposition Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid-e-Azam) argue that Pakistan has 
neither the resolve nor the capability to take on the Taliban. When the 
government wanted to crack down, "it did so in two days as in the case of the 
Lal Masjid", Tariq points out. 

Tariq, and many like her, feel that a bigger game is being played out in which 
the government wants to create a Taliban scare in order to receive more funding 
from abroad. But such allegations are brushed aside by others as the usual 
conspiracy theories that go around in the country.

Defence analyst Ikram Sehgal, a former army officer, raises doubts about the 
capability of the Pakistan army to take on the Taliban. It is unfair for the 
regular army, he says, to be engaged against what is an irregular militia. 
"Counter-terrorism is a different ballgame but we were fighting the war with 
regular troops," he comments. "This is what was behind the heavy losses 
suffered by the army," he notes.

There is a lot of confusion in Pakistan on how to take on the Taliban, feels 
Nazish Brohi, who works in the social sector. "While we are all agreed that we 
should fight terrorism, this is where the clarity ends. We are not sure who the 
enemy is and what we should be fighting against," he says.

Brohi and many members of Pakistan's civil society argue that even in the 
government and among the people, there is confusion about whether the war is 
against religious extremists, or terrorists, or both. "What do you do with the 
Taliban sympathisers who fight only against government forces and then go back 
into their fields? Are we against them too?" asks Brohi. 

Then there are many like Muhammad Ilyas, a poultry store owner and a supporter 
of the right-wing Jamaat-e-Islami, who pray that what is happening in Swat 
today "should happen in all of Pakistan tomorrow".

Fozia Wahab, spokesman for the ruling Pakistan People's Party (PPP), brushes 
aside all speculation about the government's will to fight the Taliban. The 
government is focused on taking on the terrorists, she says, but the issue is 
not as cut-and-dried as some people make it out to be. 

Now, however, the government seems eager to take all political parties along 
with it in its move to neutralise the Taliban and their sympathisers. The 
opposition Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz), a former coalition partner of the 
PPP, says that it is behind the government on its deal with the 
Tehreek-Nifaz-Shariat-Muhammadi in Swat. And yet, many Pakistanis feel that the 
strategy is not working out.

According to a senior military official, the army does have the military might 
to take on the Taliban but is wary of the high civilian casualties that may 
arise in an all-out war. That may be so, but if the Taliban are not taken on, 
the 
long-term casualties and losses will be much higher, many Pakistanis fear - and 
rightly so


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