http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/07/17/editorial-who-killed-munir.html

Editorial: Who killed Munir?
The Jakarta Post   |  Fri, 07/17/2009 10:37 AM  |  Opinion 



In November 2004, the newly elected President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono promised 
to bring the killer of human rights activist Munir Said Thalib to justice, a 
killing he once referred to as a test case on "how much Indonesia has changed". 

But to this day, people are still asking, who killed the country's most 
fearless and prominent human rights activist?


It is clear that SBY has not kept his promise and has failed the test to change 
Indonesia. 


The clearest sign of failure came last week when the Supreme Court said it 
supported the South Jakarta District Court verdict, which acquitted army major 
general, Muchdi Purwopranjono, the alleged mastermind of the killing from all 
charges.  Court spokesman Hatta Ali said that it found no mistake in an earlier 
district court decision, but refused to elaborate on considerations used by the 
justices to reject the prosecutors' appeal request.


The public's disappointment over the unresolved murder not withstanding, we 
have to respect the June 15, 2009 Supreme Court decision. We side with those 
who wish to see justice being served, particularly Munir's widow and children. 
On the other hand, Muchdi's name should be rehabilitated, as the court found 
him not guilty.  


The public's frustration is understandable. As the case has dragged on slowly 
over the last five years, human rights activists have highlighted the strong 
culture of impunity cultivated during the 32 years of military dictatorship 
under Soeharto. There is no reason to believe, they say, that this kind of 
killing will not happen again. 


Munir was poisoned on board a Garuda airliner when it was approaching Schiphol 
Airport in the Netherlands on Sept. 7, 2004. In his short but fruitful life, 
Munir was behind the successful probing of numerous past human rights abuses by 
the military. His widow Suciwati and his two children had also secured 
Yudhoyono's personal promise to find the killer immediately following his 
death.  


Since then, a dark cloud has hovered over the trial after attempts to find the 
mastermind of the killer have failed. 


Muchdi, the former State Intelligence Agency (BIN) deputy head, was the fourth 
person brought to court in Munir's case. His superior, then the intelligence 
chief, Hendropriyono, did not appear in court.


An off-duty Garuda pilot, Pollycarpus Budhari Priyanto, was found guilty of 
putting arsenic poisoning into a glass of orange juice offered to Munir. He was 
found guilty, but was later acquitted by the Supreme Court. He is now 
languishing in jail for using a forged letter of recommendation from the BIN 
that enabled him to join Munir's flight as part of the airline's security 
staff.  Former Garuda secretary, Rohainil Aini, was acquitted over legal 
technicalities, while former Garuda president director, Indra Setiawan, was 
sentenced to 16 months for his role in the murder. 


It is time to turn to SBY and ask him to fulfill his promise. Can he deliver it 
in three months time before his tenure comes to an end? Or will he make another 
promise if he is re-elected come October? Otherwise, he will only reinforce 
what people think about politicians: They are only good at making promises.


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