http://www.pakobserver.net/200911/11/Articles04.asp

American Muslims grieved, fear backlash 
Abdus Sattar Ghazali

The seven million strong American Muslim community has reacted, with grief and 
fear of backlash, at the shooting at Fort Hood in Texas by Army Maj Nidal Malik 
Hasan. All major Arab and Muslim organizations were swift in unequivocally 
condemning this heinous incident which claimed the lives of 13 people and 
injured scores other. 

Within hours after the attack, all major civil advocacy Arab and Muslim groups 
and Islamic Centers vehemently denounced the vicious attack and stressed that 
"No religious or political ideology could ever justify or excuse such wanton 
and indiscriminate violence." Fearing a backlash, the American-Arab 
Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) called upon law enforcement agencies to 
provide immediate protection for all Mosques, community centers, schools, and 
any locations that may be identified or misidentified with being Arab, Muslim, 
South Asian or Sikh as a clear backlash has already started. "The actions of a 
few should not invite a backlash on innocent members of any community and we 
urge law enforcement and others to keep that in mind." The Arab American 
Institute (AII) pointed out that thousands of Arab Americans and American 
Muslims serve honorably everyday in all four branches of the U.S. military and 
in the National Guard. "Additionally, many of our sons and daughters have 
willingly stepped forward to fulfill their duty with their fellow soldiers in 
Afghanistan, Iraq and other locations around the globe." Courageous Muslims 
like Kareem Rashad Sultan Khan, praised by Colin Powell in his endorsement 
speech of Barack Obama, gave his life for his country, and was posthumously 
awarded the Purple Heart, Bronze Star and the honor of being buried in 
Arlington cemetery. American Muslim Taskforce on Civil Right and Elections, an 
umbrella group representing major Muslim organizations, urged the national 
political and religious leaders and media professionals to set a tone of calm 
and unity. For example: Fox News host Shepard Smith asked Senator Kay Bailey 
Hutchison of Texas on air: 

The name tells us a lot, does it not, senator?" Hutchinson's response was: "It 
does. It does, Shepard." As John Nichols, author of "Horror at Fort Hood 
Inspires Horribly Predictable Islamophobia," said with those words, the senator 
leapt from making assumptions about one man to making assumptions about a whole 
religion. What could Hutchinson have said that might have been more responsible 
response? She could have emphasized that the investigation of the shooting 
spree has barely begun. 

Nichols went on to say: "It should be understood that to assume a follower of 
Islam who engages in violence is a jihadist is every bit as absurd as to assume 
that a follower of Christianity who attacks others is a crusader." Not 
surprisingly, the Washington Post, a major reputable newspaper, ran a story 
titled "Suspect, devout Muslim from Va. Wanted Army discharge...." The story 
was illustrated with a picture of an Islamic center and this caption: "The 
Muslim Community Center in Silver Spring where Maj. Nidal M. Hasan used to 
pray. John Esposito, Professor of religion, international affairs and Islamic 
studies at Georgetown University, asks why immediately rush to brushstroke 
Islam, Hasan's religion, by linking it to this tragedy? Prof. Esposito says 
there can be no excuse, personal, political, or religious, to justify this 
senseless act of mass murder. 

Why this common tendency and double standard towards Islam and Muslims 
post-9/11? he asked and added: We judge the religion and majority of mainstream 
Muslims by the acts of an individual or an aberrant minority of extremists. 
Yet, when Jewish fundamentalists kill a prime minister or innocent Palestinians 
or Christian extremists blow up abortion clinics or assassinate their 
physicians, somehow the media is capable of sticking to all the facts and 
distinguishing between the use and abuse of a religion. Several new reports 
suggested that Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan saw a deployment to Iraq as his "worst 
nightmare" and recounted how he had treated victims of combat-related stress 
and was upset about the war. He began having second thoughts about a military 
career a few years ago after other soldiers harassed him for being a Muslim. 
Alluding to these reports Prof. Esposito pointed out that it apparently wasn't 
challenging enough to figure out an already complex puzzle: (1) Why had this 
American-born psychiatrist, a serious, quiet, and reserved military officer, 
who joined the Army over his parents' initial objections in order to serve his 
country, made substantial efforts to get out of the military in recent years? 
(2) What was the connection between reports that Hasan had been deeply affected 
by his work with veterans from the Iraq war and his refusal to accept the fact 
that he was to be deployed to Iraq? (3) How serious and substantial were 
reports that post-9/11 harassment by colleagues over Hasan's Muslim name had 
contributed to his growing disaffection with and desire to get out of the 
military?

Susan Brooks Thistlethwaite, a senior fellow at the Center for American 
Progress, argues that trauma of war is contagious. "The stress of war damages 
beyond belief-years and years after serving in the military, troops can still 
be suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. But one thing we may not have 
sufficiently appreciated is that the trauma of war is contagious. Witnesses to 
violence, those who work with people who have experienced war directly, also 
can become severely traumatized." As our thoughts go out to Fort Hood today, 
let us really see war in its ever widening effects and really count the cost, 
she argued. 

-The writer is the Executive Editor of the online magazine American Muslim 
Perspective.


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