http://thejakartaglobe.com/business/shell-ptt-fight-for-pertamina-contract/342663

Reva Sasistiya & Yesser Rosendar

Shell, PTT Fight For Pertamina Contract

Energy giant Royal Dutch Shell and Thai oil producer PTT are vying to supply 
state oil producer PT Pertamina with technology for enhanced oil-recovery 
projects to recover remaining reserves from the state firm's aging fields. 

"A Pertamina pilot project for enhanced oil recovery will start in 2010," Salis 
Aprilian, president director of Pertamina's exploration and production 
subsidiary, Pertamina EP, said on Thursday, without specifying an exact date. 

A pilot project using chemicals would take place in the aging onshore fields in 
Limau, South Sumatra, and Tanjung, Kalimantan, Salis said. Shell and PTT were 
being considered as suppliers of technology for enhanced oil recovery, he said. 

Shell executive vice president Tan Chong Meng said on Tuesday the Anglo-Dutch 
company was negotiating with Pertamina to provide the technology for 
Pertamina's mature fields. Tan was speaking on the sidelines of the Singapore 
Energy Week forum. 

"As Pertamina's oil output from its mature fields has been declining, Shell's 
technology can help the company recover the remaining resources," he said. 

Despite falling output from mature fields, which account for 80 percent of 
Pertamina's oil resources, the company hopes to increase overall output next 
year to 193,900 barrels per day from 174,800 barrels currently, as new fields 
come on stream. 

Shell is a pioneer in enhanced oil recovery, a technique for increasing crude 
oil production in mature fields, using steam, gases or chemicals to extract 
remaining reserves, mostly oil found in porous rock. The method can extract 30 
percent to 60 percent more oil from reservoirs, compared with 20 percent to 40 
percent using conventional methods. 

Sergio Kapusta, Shell's chief materials scientist, said on Tuesday that 
enhanced recovery cost about 15 percent more than conventional drilling. This 
translated into an additional $5 to $10 for a barrel of crude, he said. 

Raden Priyono, head of upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, said Pertamina 
had already deployed the technology in the form of water flooding in the 
Tanjung field this year.




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