http://thejakartaglobe.com/home/indonesian-bailout-investigations-may-hurt-economy/345215

December 03, 2009 
Dion Bisara & Janeman Latul

 
Masked protesters rattling their cage in front of the vice president's palace 
in Jakarta. They demanded an investigation into Vice President Boediono and 
Finance Minister Sri Mulyani related to their role in the Rp 6.7 trillion ($710 
million) bailout of PT Bank Century. (Photo: Afriadi Hikmal, JG)

Indonesian Bailout Investigations 'May Hurt Economy'

As the Corruption Eradication Commission formally announced its own probe into 
the controversial Rp 6.7 trillion ($710 million) state bailout of PT Bank 
Century on Wednesday, economists warned the fallout from the investigation 
could have serious consequences for the economy.

Tumpak Hatorangan Panggabean, chairman of the commission, known as the KPK, 
said its decision to investigate was made after it examined the report by the 
Supreme Audit Agency (BPK), which it obtained last week.

Tumpak said the commission would consult with the BPK and the anti-money 
laundering agency, the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center 
(PPATK), "to get better information." Data will also be sought from the Finance 
Ministry, Bank Indonesia and the Deposit Insurance Agency (LPS), he said, 
adding that he had signed a request for the PPATK to trace where the bailout 
money was channeled.

The PPATK has found irregularities in more than 59 transactions from 44 
personal and seven institutional accounts in Bank Century to 10 other banks, 
totaling more than Rp 146.7 billion. It has so far failed to track where the 
money went. "We will soon summon everyone that we feel is necessary," Tumpak 
said.

Vice President Boediono, central bank governor at the time of the rescue, has 
been blamed for the bailout along with Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati, 
but both immediately welcomed the KPK's move, which comes a day after the House 
of Representatives approved plans to launch a probe by lawmakers.

"We don't have to wait for the House investigation for the law enforcers to 
carry out a thorough investigation," Boediono said. 

"To avoid prejudice and to calm the people, the investigation should be 
completed soon."

Politicians and activists have called for Boediono to step down. Some say he 
pushed for the bailout despite opposition from financial regulators and the 
Finance Ministry.

A pale-looking Sri Mulyani, speaking with a rasp at an investor summit in 
Jakarta on Wednesday, said she was ready to face the House's questions. 

"All we did at that time was to save our economy. I hope we all can see the 
policy and its result more objectively. Because we all work to establish a more 
reliable state order," she said.

Technocrats Boediono and Sri Mulyani are two of the most respected members of 
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's new cabinet, which is stacked with 
political appointees.

Citigroup economist Johanna Chua, meanwhile, said events surrounding the 
bailout inquiry were "raising political risk in Indonesia," adding that the 
involvement of Boediono and Sri Mulyani "in the ongoing investigation is the 
main source of political risk."

"It potentially could have adverse consequences," Chua said. "It is unclear how 
far the inquiry will go and what type of political consequences may hit 
President Yudhoyono's administration, particularly as the markets favor 
Boediono and Sri Mulyani."

Danareksa Research Institute economist Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa said it would be 
costly for the country if the two were removed. "There would be a great shock 
in the market and the rupiah may be affected, although it depends on who would 
be replacing the two."

KPK spokesman Johan Budi said it would work separately from the House special 
committee, as they "work in different areas. One is political while another is 
legal," he said. The KPK is seen as the country's best-performing 
law-enforcement agency, but it has been undermined by recent attempts to 
prosecute its leaders. 

Rumors have circulated that some Century money made its way into President 
Yudhoyono's re-election campaign. Yudhoyono and his allies have vehemently 
denied the claims and have filed a defamation complaint against a fringe 
nationalist group over them.




Related articles
Scandals Undermine Faith in Indonesian Government
9:30 PM 02/12/2009

BPK Report Reveals Odd Dealings Over Indonesian Tycoon's Funds
9:43 AM 24/11/2009

'No Smoking Guns' in Bank Century Bailout Report, Indonesian Legislators Say
9:21 PM 17/11/2009

Bank Century Depositors Ask for Anticorruption Agency to Investigate
12:07 AM 14/11/2009

House Accepts Motion to Probe Century Case
10:56 PM 12/11/2009


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