http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/ending-white-rule-avoided-disaster-fw-de-klerk/story-e6frg6so-1225826505258


Ending white rule avoided disaster: F.W. de Klerk 
From: The Times 
February 04, 2010 12:00AM 

SOWETO: Twenty years after announcing Nelson Mandela's release from prison, the 
last apartheid-era president said dismantling white-only rule saved South 
Africa from disaster. 

Speaking at a conference to commemorate his historic speech, F.W. de Klerk 
said: "It is appropriate for us to celebrate the 20th anniversary of February 
2, 1990 - not to honour my role or the role of any other individual or party, 
but because it prevented a catastrophe." He had little choice but to open 
negotiations with the ANC as the country struggled with a state of emergency.

"We would, no doubt, have been able to maintain control for many years but 
under increasingly grim and unacceptable circumstances," he said. "Worse still, 
the prospects for a satisfactory negotiated settlement would have diminished 
with each successive cycle of revolution and repression. As I walked into 
parliament, I knew it would change South Africa forever."

Nine days after the speech, Nelson Mandela walked to freedom. Four years later 
Mr de Klerk handed power to Mr Mandela and the ANC after the country's first 
democratic election.

In Soweto, people said yesterday they were frustrated the racial divide had 
been replaced by a divide between rich and poor.

Sitting outside the two-room shack she shares with two daughters and three 
grandchildren, Beauty Kubheka, 65, said: "In the past they would have bulldozed 
us out of here, now they (the rulers) leave us with no jobs and forget us while 
they go and party. Now, we are free and poor - that's better than before, but I 
am disappointed."

Critics say the ANC created a black elite who have had the education and job 
opportunities but forgot the party's roots.


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