http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/sby-team-calls-for-indonesian-law-to-shield-state-symbols/356858

February 05, 2010 
Camelia Pasandaran

 
Protesters from the Youth Coalition for Anti-Corruption (Kapak) leading a 
monkey to an antigovernment rally at the Hotel Indonesia traffic circle in 
Jakarta on Thursday. The police ban on taking animals to rallies seems to have 
been met with indifference by demonstrators. (JG Photo/Safir Makki)

SBY Team Calls for Indonesian Law To Shield 'State Symbols'

A spokesman for President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono on Thursday called for a law 
banning the desecration of state symbols, as uproar over the use of a buffalo 
as the president's proxy in a demonstration last week continued.

"In the past, the legal case for insulting the head of state was clear," Julian 
Aldrin Pasha said at the Presidential Palace. "However, it has been [annulled 
by the Constitutional Court], freeing people to do it.

"But this nation respects the law and we cannot allow excessive actions, 
especially humiliating the nation's head, without any consequence or 
responsibility," he said. "Those in authority to draft regulations concerning 
respect to the state symbols should review the current regulations."

In December 2006, the Constitutional Court annulled three articles in the 
Criminal Code that set prison sentences of up to six years or a fine of Rp 
400,000 ($42.80) for mocking the president in public or private. 

On Tuesday, Yudhoyono complained about a protest at the Hotel Indonesia traffic 
circle on Saturday in which protesters brought along a buffalo, saying it was 
meant to symbolize the president being as "big, stupid and lazy" as the animal.

Yudhoyono called on the protesters, who taped a picture of him to the buffalo, 
to mind their manners as they exercised their democratic rights.

The demonstrators apparently did not get the message because on Thursday, a 
group called the Youth Coalition for Anti-Corruption (Kapak) brought along a 
monkey to a protest outside the headquarters of the Corruption Eradication 
Commission (KPK).

The change in animal came after police on Wednesday stopped a truck carrying 
the now famous bovine named "Si Lebay" from entering Jakarta.

State Secretary Sudi Silalahi said on Thursday that there was an existing law 
prohibiting people from bringing animals to demonstrations.

"There's a risk that the animal may get angry and nobody will be responsible 
for it," he said. 

Julian said the president did not have any plans to file a complaint against 
the protesters who used the buffalo.

"He just wants future demonstrations to be in line with decency, not out of 
context and overreacting with no substance, instead only blaspheming state 
symbols," he said.

Julian rejected suggestions that Yudhoyono himself was overreacting in his 
complaints about criticism from the ongoing PT Bank Century scandal. He said he 
was only giving advice about civility.

"It is a normal thing," Julian said. "If, as a citizen, I am being compared to 
the buffalo with my photo on it, [how] could I smile and be happy?" 

Administrative law expert Refly Harun said the president should not pursue a 
new law to silence demonstrators. "Criticism and mocking are a consequence of 
his position," Refly said.

"If there were slander or defamation toward him, he should use normal 
administrative law, which applies to all ordinary citizens. We don't need any 
special regulation to protect the head of the nation or to cover other public 
officials from criticism."

First lady Ani Yudhoyono has also waded into the controversy, asking the wives 
of Indonesian diplomats during a gathering at the palace to help clarify any 
misinterpretations in the foreign media about the recent demonstrations. "To 
keep good relations between government and the business world, we need to 
clarify if there are any misperceptions about Indonesia," she said. 





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Presidents Have Feelings, Too: Yudhoyono Asks for Civility at Protests
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Govt Unconcerned as Critics Plan Protest
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Indonesian Students and Activists Planning New Rally to Call for Ouster of 
Yudhoyono
12:04 AM 11/01/2010


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