http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/terrorist-network-still-poses-a-threat-to-indonesia-security-group/370631

April 21, 2010 
Heru Andriyanto

Terrorist Network Still Poses a Threat to Indonesia: Security Group

Terrorism in Indonesia remains a persistent threat despite recent successes in 
killing or capturing key suspects, an international security group said on 
Tuesday, pointing to a recently uncovered jihadist network calling itself Al 
Qaeda Indonesia.

In February, police learned of a new militant group based in Aceh. They have 
since killed eight members, arrested 48 and are hunting 15 others. Its leader, 
Dulmatin, was among those killed.

The group was "angry with Jemaah Islamiyah for abandoning jihad and critical of 
the late Noordin M Top for having no long-term strategy," said Sidney Jones, of 
the Brussels-based International Crisis Group.

JI is the Al Qaeda-linked terrorist network blamed for bombings in Indonesia 
and across Southeast Asia in recent years.

Noordin was a Malaysian-born terrorist who split from the group. He was killed 
in a police raid in Solo in September.

The discovery of the new network suggests the nation's "intelligence on 
extremist groups remains weak," the ICG said. Dulmatin, who died in a shoot-out 
with police in Tangerang on March 9, had been pursued for his role in the 2002 
Bali bombings that killed 202 people.

"We don't believe the coalition really represents Al Qaeda in Indonesia," Jones 
told the Jakarta Globe. "There's no evidence to support their claim."

After his return to Indonesia from the southern Philippines in 2007, Dulmatin 
played a key role in the so-called lintas tanzim (cross-organizational 
project), in which several influential pro-jihad clerics voiced criticism of JI 
and Noordin's cell.

They decided to forge a new network, choosing Aceh as a base because of its 
separatist history, Islamic law and potential allies in the form of hard-line 
groups already in place there, the ICG said.

But the choice proved a "colossal blunder" because community support failed to 
materialize and "the experiment ended with police raids in Aceh and Jakarta."

Although the new network seems to have been snuffed out, the players behind it 
still exist and new alignments or mutations are likely, the ICG warned.

The report highlights government weaknesses apart from intelligence, such as 
lax supervision of jailed terrorists and a growing tendency to kill key 
suspects rather than taking them alive.

It recommended that the government enforce prison regulations, including 
banning mobile phones and ensuring that religious study groups in jails do not 
become "vehicles for radicalization of other prisoners."

It also called for a police assessment of cases where the target was killed 
instead of arrested.

Known associates of Noordin's should automatically be considered high-risk 
detainees, the ICG says, pointing out that several suspects in the July 17 
bombings of the JW Marriott and Ritz-Carlton hotels in Jakarta had assisted 
Noordin in the car bomb attack on the Australian Embassy in 2004.

The ICG also urged the government to appoint a civilian to lead the 
counterterrorism body, someone versed in the use of academic studies on 
extremist movements, to increase its ability to utilize hard data.




Related articles
Terrorists, Journalists Make Uneasy Bedfellows
8:15 PM 25/03/2010

Who Pays for the Victims of Terror?
9:59 PM 06/11/2009

Noordin's Friend and Protector Sentenced to 8 Years
10:16 PM 20/04/2010

Man Jailed for Harboring Noordin M Top
2:00 PM 20/04/2010


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