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http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2010/09/07/group-lobbying-%E2%80%98permanent-residency%E2%80%99.html

Group lobbying for 'permanent residency'
Arghea Desafti Hapsari, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta | Tue, 09/07/2010 9:37 AM | 
Headlines 


When the Asian financial crisis hit in 1997, Australian national Elora (not her 
real name) saw her Indonesian husband's business caving in, and went to pieces. 

Being a foreigner sponsored to live in Indonesia by her husband's company, 
Elora could no longer get permission to stay.

A work permit is issued to foreigners who have sponsorship from a company or 
other organization.
The government imposes strict guidelines on what expertise workers need to be 
entitled to such 
permits.

While she lacked the expertise, Elora found work - to make ends meet. 

"It's not easy living on a single income," she told The Jakarta Post on Monday. 
Her discreet job as a freelance translator required her to use her husband's 
name on the payroll.

Several groups have voiced concerns regarding the matter and are currently 
pushing for Indonesia to recognize permanent residency, which, if granted, 
would allow a foreign spouse of an Indonesian to gain the same rights to live 
and work in Indonesia as Indonesians have.

"Permanent residents will have almost the same rights as Indonesian citizens, 
except for the right to vote and run for office," said Dewi Tjakrawinata of the 
International Rainbow Alliance (APAB). 

The concept of permanent residency has been long adopted by other Southeast 
Asian countries including Thailand, Singapore and Malaysia.

In these countries, permanent resident status can be gained easily by 
foreigners who are married to locals, and by their children.

The APAB has been advocating legislators deliberating the bill on immigration. 
Permanent residency, the alliance says, needs to be regulated in the bill.

Lawmakers are targeting to pass the bill into law by the end of the month.

Julie Mace from the APAB said recently that by granting permanent residency to 
foreign spouses of Indonesians, "family reunification would be made easier and 
would be guaranteed."

Mixed-marriage families have often faced times when their children, who are of 
foreign nationalities, are not allowed to live permanently with their parents 
and earn a living in Indonesia. 

Such is the case when the children reach more than 18 years of age, when they 
are no longer entitled to parental sponsorship to reside in Indonesia.

Foreigners who want to live in Indonesia are currently given stay permits, 
which can be temporary (KITAS) or "permanent" stay (KITAP) permits. 

The latter lasts five years. Such permits are given to, among others, foreign 
investors, foreign experts, top foreign managers of companies, children joining 
Indonesian parents or foreign spouses joining an Indonesian husband or wife.

In the latter case, a foreigner must first arrange sponsorship from his or her 
Indonesian spouse before applying for a stay permit.

"Problems arise when marriages break up or get into trouble. The Indonesian 
husband or wife can easily deny their spouse sponsorship and thus make it 
harder for them to get a stay permit here," said Marilyn Ardipraja, another 
member of the APAB.

Marilyn, who has spent 34 years living in Indonesia with her Indonesian 
husband, also lamented the fact that her children, who are of Australian 
nationality, can only visit her on a tourist visa, which is valid for just two 
months.






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