He has brought suit against Apple and ebook sellers for alleged monopoly in 
setting ebook prices. But he has no clue about the business world. He has 
handed Amazon a real monopoly position by eliminating all competition. Now 
Amazon which is the largest seller of books can set whatever price it wants 
to. Amazon announced today it will be lowering the price of books. This will 
wipe out most of the remaining mom and pop booksellers.

This is what happens when socialists who hate business and try to protect us 
citizens from the "horrors" of big business. Holder did not sue Apple over 
the iTunes situation which was exactly analogous to this ebook flap. The 
iTunes business has been a boon to music publishers who sell more stuff than 
ever. So why wouldn't the same thing happen in the book business?

The final point is that the eBook business is like a flea on a elephant to 
Apple. They won't care one whit whether they stay in this business or not.

The article is long but very interesting at least to me.

http://finance.yahoo.com/news/amazon-cut-e-book-prices-104805832.html

The government's decision to pursue major publishers on antitrust charges 
has put the Internet retailer Amazon in a powerful position: the nation's 
largest bookseller may now get to decide how much an e-book will cost, and 
the book world is quaking over the potential consequences.
As soon as the Department of Justice announced Wednesday that it was suing 
five major publishers and Apple on price-fixing charges, and simultaneously 
settling with three of them, Amazon announced plans to push down prices on 
e-books. The price of some major titles could fall to $9.99 or less from 
$14.99, saving voracious readers a bundle.

But publishers and booksellers argue that any victory for consumers will be 
short-lived, and that the ultimate effect of the antitrust suit will be to 
exchange a perceived monopoly for a real one. Amazon, already the dominant 
force in the industry, will hold all the cards.

"Amazon must be unbelievably happy today," said Michael Norris, a book 
publishing analyst with Simba Information. "Had they been puppeteering this 
whole play, it could not have worked out better for them."

The government said the five publishers colluded with Apple in secret to 
develop a new policy that let them set their own retail prices, and then 
sought to hide their discussions.

After that deal was in place in 2010, the government said, prices jumped 
everywhere because under the agreement, no bookseller could undercut Apple.

HarperCollins, Hachette and Simon & Schuster settled the charges Wednesday, 
leaving the other two, Penguin and Macmillan, and Apple to fight.

Amazon, which already controls about 60 percent of the e-book market, can 
take a loss on every book it sells to gain market share for its Kindle 
devices. When it has enough competitive advantage, it can dictate its own 
terms, something publishers say is beginning to happen.

The online retailer declined to comment Wednesday beyond its statement about 
lowering prices. Asked last month if Amazon had been talking to the Justice 
Department about the investigation - a matter of intense speculation in the 
publishing industry - a spokesman, Craig Berman, said, "I can't comment."

Traditional bookstores, which have been under pressure from the Internet for 
years, fear that the price gap between the physical books they sell and 
e-books from Amazon will now grow so wide they will lose what is left of 
their market. Barnes & Noble stores, whose Nook is one of the few popular 
e-readers that is not built by Amazon, could suffer the same fate, analysts 
say.

"To stay healthy, this industry needs a lot of retailers that have a stake 
in the future of the product," Mr. Norris said. "The bookstore up the street 
from my office is not trying to gain market share. They're trying to make 
money by selling one book at a time to one person at a time."

Electronic books have been around for more than a decade, but took off only 
when Amazon introduced the first Kindle e-reader in 2007. It immediately 
built a commanding lead. The antitrust case had its origins in the leading 
publishers' struggle to control the power of Amazon, which had one point had 
90 percent of the market.

Apple's introduction of the iPad in early 2010 seemed to offer a way to 
combat Amazon.

John Sargent, the chief executive of Macmillan, said he would not settle 
because he had done nothing wrong and colluded with no one. He wrote to his 
authors and employees that he made the decision to change pricing structure 
"on January 22nd, 2010, a little after 4 a.m., on an exercise bike in my 
basement. It remains the loneliest decision I have ever made, and I see no 
reason to go back on it now."

The government suit, filed in United States District Court for the Southern 
District in New York, made clear that the publishers were resentful and 
angry about the way that their relationship with Amazon had evolved. The 
retailer started out a customer of the publishers, but became a competitor. 
Even as the publishers and Apple negotiated in early 2010, the suit said, 
Amazon announced its own publishing program.

This only fed publishers' anxiety. "I am now more convinced that we need a 
viable alternative to Amazon or this nonsense will continue and get much 
worse," the suit quoted David Shanks, the Penguin USA chief executive, as 
saying.

In the short term, readers will save money. When 16 states simultaneously 
sued Apple and three of the publishers Wednesday, they said consumers had 
lost $100 million as a result of higher e-book prices.

"It will look like blue skies," said Lorraine Shanley, a publishing 
consultant. "But in the longer term, competition erodes as the spread 
between e-books and physical books grows greater. There will be fewer retail 
stores."

Booksellers reacted to the news with dismay. The American Booksellers 
Association said the Justice Department's decision "to challenge a business 
model that played an essential role in fostering a more competitive, diverse 
retail environment seems to turn logic on its head."

Individual stores struggled to absorb the news.

"If there's an upside, I don't see it yet," said J. B. Dickey, the owner of 
the Seattle Mystery Bookshop. "My fear is that the major publishers won't be 
able to stay in business just selling e-books. You can't bring in enough 
money to support the infrastructure. If that happens, there goes the 
marketing, the editorial, the author tours, the expertise of the book 
industry."

And his store, he added.

Celebrating on Wednesday was Steve Berman, a lawyer who last summer filed a 
class-action lawsuit against the five publishers and Apple for price-fixing. 
"The actions by the Justice Department substantiate our view of the case," 
Mr. Berman said.

The plaintiffs in the case are readers troubled by e-book prices. "One 
consumer came to us and said, 'How come I'm paying $14.99 when I used to pay 
$9.99?'  " Mr. Berman recalled.

Mr. Berman's firm, Hagens Berman, is in a Seattle office building that also 
houses Amazon offices. That has set off some speculation among Amazon 
opponents. Mr. Berman said the proximity was simply a coincidence. "We have 
no relationship with Amazon," he said.

Amazon executives have said that the future is open to the bold, but that 
certain elements will be left behind. "Our mission is to reinvent reading," 
one executive, Russ Grandinetti, said in an interview. "I guess Kindle's not 
great for book binderies."

The retailer has been taking a more aggressive stance toward publishers in 
recent months. When it failed to get better terms from a large Chicago 
distributor, the Independent Publishers Group, it removed IPG's nearly 5,000 
e-books from sale.

Curt Matthews, IPG's chief executive, said publishers who dealt with Amazon 
"will have to insist on keeping their fair share. It is obviously true that 
producing good content is the hard part of making a good book, no matter how 
that content is captured. Why should publishers cede all of their power to 
this new player in the book business?"




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