Ed Leafe wrote:
> On Sep 28, 2007, at 12:38 PM, Charlie Coleman wrote:
>
>   
>> Here in a local town, the son of a... oh... a-hem..... the politicians
>> decided to hike the local city corporate tax. I believe the bump was
>> something like 0.25%. Pretty much the day that tax went into  
>> effect, every
>> fast food restaurant bumped the prices of their products - in some  
>> cases
>> like 2% or more. I noticed the prices in stores rose as well - not  
>> sure of
>> percentage there, but I'm sure it more than compensated for the  
>> additional
>> tax amount.
>>     
>
>       That's pretty funny. You mean that these corporations who only exist  
> to maximize profits could have raised prices and didn't? Obviously  
> the 2% rise didn't cut into sales, so perhaps they should raise the  
> prices by 3 or 4% - maybe even higher?
>
>       Companies charge the maximum that they can possibly charge in order  
> to maximize profits. Just because the cost of doing business  
> increases doesn't mean that consumers will happily pay more; if they  
> wouldn't buy it for more than the current price before, they aren't  
> going to magically accept the higher price now.
>
> -- Ed Leafe
> -- http://leafe.com
> -- http://dabodev.com
>   

I believe Ed is on the right track.  Looking at the sales module from an 
economic point of view, the producer of goods and services has to be 
very conscience that there is a relationship between how much it cost to 
product the goods and services, and how much can be charged for the 
goods and services to maximize profits. 

We live in a competitive world, so in theory, the company that produces 
a goods or services at the lowest cost, can sell the product at a lower 
sales price to maximize profits, and gain a competitive edge over other 
who sell similar goods or services.  However, if a company is able to 
achieve a monopoly, all the capitalistic economic principles of 
competition and a relationship between cost to produce and sales prices 
charged, etc no longer apply, and the monopoly can extract exorbitant 
prices for its product to its heart's content.

So far as making a budget is concern, the sales price should be set 
based on the direct labor and materials need to produce the product, 
(e.g. direct costs),  to arrive at a per unit profit per sales.  Then 
enough units must be sold to recover indirect cost to produce the goods 
or services like the cost of offices, supply, utilities, indirect 
payroll, etc.  The indirect cost do not vary and are pretty well fixed 
over broad ranges of activity.  Direct cost increase and vary in 
relation to each additional unit produced.  At some point the number of 
units sold would cover indirect cost, (e.g. the break even point), and 
any additional sales would increase profits to be divided between the 
corporation and go old Uncle Sam.

Regards,

LelandJ

>
>
>
[excessive quoting removed by server]

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