Thank you for quick responding to my mail.
My desire is just to handle the missing values as R language can do.

> u=read.table("mytestfile.txt",header=F,na.strings="",sep="\t")
> u
    V1 V2 V3 V4
1    a  1  2  3
2    b NA  5  6
3    c  7 NA  9
4    d 10 11 12
5 <NA> 13 14 15

The R system inputs NA values for missing numerical values or <NA> values
for character values.


It seems to me that J can read text file much faster than R especially for
very large data.

Kamakura




2012/11/8 Raul Miller <[email protected]>

> I am not sure what your line ends look like.
>
> A general implementation might be:
>
>    <;._2@,&TAB;._2 -.&CR ,&LF fread 'mytestfile.txt'
>
> This will have an extra blank row at the bottom if your file is
> newline terminated, in which case you might want:
>
>    <;._2@,&TAB;._2 -.&CR fread 'mytestfile.txt'
>
> If you are on a unix system with no carriage returns (or if carriage
> returns represent information for you) you might want to remove the
> -.&CR
>
> (Also you could remove blank rows from the bottom of the resulting
> data structure, if they are sometimes present and sometimes not.)
>
> Beware that some mail systems will mutilate ascii character 64, which
> may render the above lines of code invalid.  So, here's a repackaged
> statement of the above two lines of code:
>
> smoutput a.{~, ".0 :0-.LF
>   32  32  32  60  59  46  95  50  64  44  38  84  65  66  59  46  95
>   50  32  45  46  38  67  82  32  44  38  76  70  32 102 114 101  97
>  100  32  39 109 121 116 101 115 116 102 105 108 101  46 116 120 116
>   39  10  10  32  32  32  60  59  46  95  50  64  44  38  84  65  66
>   59  46  95  50  32  45  46  38  67  82  32 102 114 101  97 100  32
>   39 109 121 116 101 115 116 102 105 108 101  46 116 120 116  39  10
> )
>
> I hope this helps.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --
> Raul
>
> On Wed, Nov 7, 2012 at 6:00 PM, kamakura <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > Hi
> >
> > I would like to know J's manipulation for reading text file.
> >
> > fd=:'mytestfile.txt' NB. TAB text file
> > NB. a \t 1 \t 2 \t 3
> > NB. b \t \t 5 \t 6
> > NB. c \t 7 \t \t 9
> > NB. d \t 10 \t 11 \t 12
> > NB. \t 13 \t 14 \t 15
> >
> > fd2=:'mytestfile.csv' NB. CSV test file
> >
> > load'files misc'
> >    freads fd2
> > a,1,2,3
> > b,,5,6
> > c,7,,9
> > d,10,11,12
> > ,13,14,15
> >
> >
> >    freadr fd ;0 1
> > a       1       2       3
> >
> >    freadr fd ;1 1
> > b               5       6
> >
> >    freadr fd ;2 1
> >         7               9
> > d
> >    freadr fd ;3 1
> > 10      11      1
> >    freadr fd ;4 1
> >
> >         13      14
> >
> > The 3rd and 4th rows are read differently.  I expect that the following
> line will come out.
> >
> >    freadr fd ;2 1
> > c       7               9
> >
> >
> >
> >    u=:'m' fread fd
> >    u
> > a       1       2       3
> > b               5       6
> > c       7               9
> > d       10      11      12
> >         13      14      15
> >
> >    TAB chop "1 u
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |a |1 |2    |3   |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |b |5 |6    |    |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |c |7 |     |9   |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |d |10|11   |12  |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |13|14|15   |    |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> >
> >
> > How can I get the following table?
> >
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |a |1 |2    |3   |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |b |NA|5    |6   |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |c |7 |9    |NA  |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |d |10|11   |12  |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> > |NA|13|14   |15  |
> > +--+--+-----+----+
> >
> > R reads this text file as follows:
> >
> >> u=read.table("mytestfile.txt",header=F,na.strings="",sep="\t")
> >> u
> >     V1 V2 V3 V4
> > 1    a  1  2  3
> > 2    b NA  5  6
> > 3    c  7 NA  9
> > 4    d 10 11 12
> > 5 <NA> 13 14 15
> >
> > Do you have any convenient utility function for reading text files?
> >
> >
> >
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >     Toshinari Kamakura
> >
> >     Chuo University
> >     1-13-27 Kasuga
> >     Bunkyo-ku
> >     Tokyo 112-8551, Japan
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >
> >
> >
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
>
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