The answer to your original question is that no, J does not employ
pattern matching in the sense it is used in WL.

The problem with your question, and the reason many of the answers to it
are a bit confused, is that pattern matching is not a task--it is a
syntactic (and low-level semantic) language choice. Your questions treat
pattern matching as if it is a feature, and ask if J has this feature.
It's cartainly possible to translate WL code using pattern matching to
J at little cost in complexity, J simply does not use pattern matching
to accomplish the same task. It's a bit like asking how to do pointer
arithmetic in WL: WL does not use pointer arithmetic, but it doesn't
need to.

Marshall

On Wed, Oct 09, 2013 at 07:42:26AM -0500, Richard Gaylord wrote:
> i'm sorry that nobody seems to understand my question. i don't care about
> whether you use braces or brackets or whatever to make lists and group
> lists together or even to extract elements of lists, my question was only
> about how to do pattern matching in J. the answers i've gotten are totally
> unintelligibe to me. perhaps that shows my ignorance of J (which i
> certainly am) but perhaps because the 'explanations' presume a  familiarity
> with the language. but i learned how to do array processing by reading the *
> explanation in words* of the APL code in the article "Life, Nasty, Brutish
> and Short" by McDonnell and then i simply implemented the same operations
> in WL which is an array processing language (it also uses rule-based
> methods, pattern matching, anonymous or pure functions and other
> programming methodologies or paradigms (many of which i don't like such as
> procedural Do loops). Having taught WL for many years to both university
> students and professionals , i found it very easy to explain how WL works
> to non-programmers in very disparate different fields of science (and i
> developed and made freely available a note set on it) who then went on
> after just a few hours (< 7) of instruction to do useful things of interest
> to them with it. there are no such resources for J. Stokes' book "Learning
> J" is fine but it's 613 pages long and costs over $80 just to double-side
> copy and spiral bind it and it contains no practical 'real-life' examples
> of using the language to do anything substantial (in contrast to my 4 books
> on programming in WL (or as it was previously and incorrectly referred,
> Mathematica), 3 of which use WL to write computer simulation programs for
> well-known models used in physics, chemistry, biology, sociology and
> economics. this enabled scientists in many fields to learn the language in
> the best possible way - by seeing it applied to real problems in their own
> fields. There are no equivalent resources for learning J, perhaps becuase
> few users of J are academicians who have the time to do it.
> i would encourage J enthusiasts to develop such resources (e.g. Data
> Science is a rapidly emerging field with not only courses, but also degrees
> being developed and offered at many universities and and J seems like it
> would be well-suited for use in the field) unless they want to see J used
> only by a coterie of specialists in finance and such and eventually
> consigned to the heap of other discarded programming languages, as has been
> the sad fate of APL. people like arthur whitney are content to develop
> proprietary languages for commercial use but it's a shame to see good
> concise, function-style languages such J lost amongst the garbage (i don't
> refer to garbage collecting methods) of truly awful programming languages.
> ken iverson well understood that a programming language carries with it a
> way of thinking and that's the REAL value of using a particular language
> (not just to make money doing financial analysis in companies)..
> my apologies for getting on a soapbox about this but to use the phrase that
> was totally mangled by U.S. VP candidate Dan Quayle, "a programming
> language is a terrible thing to waste" and i hate to see happen to J what
> happened to APL. but since WL is widely used and once it is made into a
> stand alone inexpensive app (as was J), it will probably take over as the
> programming language of choice in many fields as it already has in the
> physical and mathematical sciences.
> anyway, thanks for trying to educate me about J but it takes more then just
> using ascii characters to make J more teachable than APL was. but perhaps
> roger and others working with J simply don't care about getting J accepted
> and adopted by a wider group. that's their choice but in the new era of
> computation by computer which is rapidly replacing calculation by
> mathematics, it's unfortunate. in the unforgettable  words of Mae West "a
> hard man is good to find" - her sexy variant of "a good man is hard to
> find" LOL.
> 
> -- 
> 
> *"Those who would sacrifice freedom for security deserve neither." -
> Benjamin Franklin*
> 
> 
> *"I think that the very notion that equations are a good approach to
> describing the natural world is a little bizarre."
>  - Stephen Wolfram*
> 
> *
> *
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
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For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm

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