d=: (1+(i.4)),(1.25+(i.4)) (4 }. d) % _4 }. d
Or, abstracting that. 4 (}. % (-@[ }. ])) d 1.25 1.125 1.08333 1.0625 Here's how I think I would define lag: lag=: 1 :0 }. u -@[ }. ] ) Or, if you prefer: lag=: 1 :0 : (x }. y) u (-x) }. y ) That said, if shift works for you that's even better. Thanks, -- Raul On Fri, Feb 21, 2014 at 5:58 PM, Joe Bogner <joebog...@gmail.com> wrote: > is there a better way to do this? Calculate change over the 4th or Nth > previous cell? > > > d=.(1+(i.4)),(1.25+(i.4)) > > d %~ ((# d) {. _4 {. d) > > 1.25 1.125 1.08333 1.0625 0 0 0 0 > > > Here's how it's done in R > > > > d<-ts(c(1:4, c(1:4)+0.25)) > > > d/lag(d,k=-4) > > Time Series: > > Start = 5 > > End = 8 > > Frequency = 1 > > [1] 1.250000 1.125000 1.083333 1.062500 > > > > > > > The parameter isn't very intuitive: > > > d %~ ((# d) {. _6 {. d) > > 3 2 0.416667 0.5625 2.6 1.88889 0 0 > > > > ts(c(1:4, c(1:4)+0.25)) / lag(ts(1:4),k=-2) > > Time Series: > > Start = 3 > > End = 6 > > Frequency = 1 > > [1] 3.0000000 2.0000000 0.4166667 0.5625000 > > > If this is the right way, I'd probably define a dyad, or if I knew better > an conjunction(?) > > lag=: 4 : 'y %~ ((# y) {. (_1*( x -~ # y)) {. y)' > > 2 lag d > > 3 2 0.416667 0.5625 2.6 1.88889 0 0 > > > I naively thought I could just replace %~ with u > > lag=: 2 : 'y u ((# y) {. (_1*( x -~ # y)) {. y)' > > 4 %~ lag d > > |syntax error > > | 4%~lag d > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm