Ah, in that case you can use the formula in the Wikipedia page you cited
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximations_of_%CF%80#Digit_extraction_methods>.
The first formula has the factor (%16)^n .  That factor limits the
contribution to the n-th hex digit both from the left and from the right.

   g=: 3 : '+/ 4 _2 _1 _1 % 1 4 5 6 + 8x * y'
   10^.16
1.20412
   1e4%1.2
8333.33
   t=: g 8334
   t
8335925201r2470518805025963211
   0j_10 ": t
3.3741597854e_9

That is, for the 8334-th hex digit (approximately the 1e4-th decimal
digit), you probably don't need to look at many terms before the 8334-th
one, or any of the terms after it.

   2}.0j100 ": +/ (16x&^ %~ g"0) i.50
1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445922466544481906209319125159482533123957
   1}.":<.@o. 10^100x
1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862089986280348253421170679

Alternatively, enter

   f 1e4

and wait. :-)





On Tue, Jan 6, 2015 at 1:04 PM, 'Pascal Jasmin' via Programming <
[email protected]> wrote:

> to be more specific, a function that gets the 10000th digit of pi?
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Roger Hui <[email protected]>
> To: Programming forum <[email protected]>
> Cc:
> Sent: Tuesday, January 6, 2015 3:58 PM
> Subject: Re: [Jprogramming] nth digit of pi
>
> Answering the letter if not the spirit of your question:
>
>    f=: 3 : '10|<.@o. 10x^y'
>    f"0 i.5 20
> 3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3 5 8 9 7 9 3 2 3 8 4
> 6 2 6 4 3 3 8 3 2 7 9 5 0 2 8 8 4 1 9 7
> 1 6 9 3 9 9 3 7 5 1 0 5 8 2 0 9 7 4 9 4
> 4 5 9 2 3 0 7 8 1 6 4 0 6 2 8 6 2 0 8 9
> 9 8 6 2 8 0 3 4 8 2 5 3 4 2 1 1 7 0 6 7
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jan 6, 2015 at 12:50 PM, 'Pascal Jasmin' via Programming <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
> > I don't really understand this well:
> >
> >
> >
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Approximations_of_%CF%80#Digit_extraction_methods
> >
> > is there a J program for finding the y th digit of pi (any base is ok)
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
> >
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> For information about J forums see http://www.jsoftware.com/forums.htm
>
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