Javier,

I suspect you might be able to apply the azimuth by using the infamous +proj=ob_tran.  The tricky part will be to find on which parameter(s) of ob_tran (o_lat_p, o_lon_p, lon_0) to map it.

Possibly relevant, there's at least 2 different code implementations attempting at reproducing the Spilhaus from Esri, which include a azimuth parameter:

- cf https://github.com/OSGeo/PROJ/issues/1851#issuecomment-943138537

- or https://github.com/neocarto/bertin/blob/main/src/projections/spilhaus.js + https://github.com/d3/d3-geo/blob/main/src/rotation.js

The maths ressemble those of proj=ob_tran

Even

Le 31/05/2023 à 00:24, Javier Jimenez Shaw a écrit :
Hi

Some use cases of Esri "local" projection are arriving to my desk. This projection works in Esri software, but not in PROJ (obviously also not in QGIS)

One example is this WKT1_ESRI

PROJCS["Hycroft001",GEOGCS["GCS_North_American_1983",DATUM["D_North_American_1983",SPHEROID["GRS_1980",6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Local"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",13264.924],PARAMETER["False_Northing",46473.418],PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.00025],PARAMETER["Azimuth",15.786],PARAMETER["Longitude_Of_Center",-116.7048269],PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Center",42.88212865],UNIT["Foot_US",0.3048006096012192]]

Looking at their documentation, it seems to be this one:
https://desktop.arcgis.com/en/arcmap/latest/map/projections/local.htm

The biggest difference I see with the Orthographic from PROJ is the Azimut parameter. I have the impression that the azimut is just a rotation of the axes, but it is not clear to me in the Snyder book (page 145. If you do not have it, it is available at https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/pp1395 )

Is there are alternative in PROJ?
Does it make sense to add this transformation?

Thanks
Javier
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