FYI

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BBC News Asia
22 February 2012 Last updated at 10:46 GMT
Afghan Koran burning at Bagram sparks fresh protests

At least four people have been killed and 20 injured in Afghanistan as protests 
spread over the burning of copies of the Koran at a US airbase.

One person has been killed in Kabul, one in the eastern city of Jalalabad and 
two in Parwan province.

US officials apologised on Tuesday after Korans were "inadvertently" put in an 
incinerator at Bagram airbase.

Officials at Bagram reportedly believed Taliban prisoners were using the books 
to pass messages to each other.

The charred remains of the volumes were found by local labourers.
Pro-Taliban slogans

Protesters in Kabul shouted, "Death to America!" and threw stones at Camp 
Phoenix, the main US base in the city.

Riot police used water cannon to disperse protesters, some of whom were 
blocking the road leading to Jalalabad, one of the main trade routes into the 
capital.

Witnesses said security guards were firing into the air. There were also 
reports of people chanting pro-Taliban slogans.

One protester in Kabul was killed and 10 wounded.

Two further deaths were reported in the Shinwari district of Parwan province, 
north of Kabul.

A doctor in Jalalabad told the BBC one person had been killed and 10 injured.

Protesters burned an effigy of US President Barack Obama in Jalalabad, and a 
BBC reporter said oil tankers had been set on fire.

One protester, 18-year-old Ajmal, told Reuters: "When the Americans insult us 
to this degree, we will join the insurgents."

The US embassy in Kabul is on lockdown and all travel is suspended.

"Everyone is emotional," Kabul resident Mohammad Naseer Malikzai told the BBC. 
"I am hurting and disappointed.

"I created a Facebook group where I was disputing with a lot of people. The 
American apology is useless."
Isaf investigation

US Defence Secretary Leon Panetta said he and Gen Allen apologised to the 
Afghan people "and disapprove of such conduct in the strongest possible terms".

After previous incidents, many Afghans find it hard to understand how US forces 
could have allowed the Koran to have been burned, says the BBC's Andrew North, 
in Kabul.

Afghanistan is a very religious country, he adds, but also one where many 
people are illiterate and susceptible to attempts to whip up anger.

Muslims consider the Koran the literal word of God and treat each book with 
deep reverence.

The Nato-led Isaf force is now investigating the incident, a spokesman told the 
BBC.

"It was the local workers who discovered the nature of the material and 
therefore stopped worse things from happening," said Brig Gen Karsten Jacobson.

"But it was a mistake and that's what we're investigating at the moment: how 
did this come to be, what orders were given?

"But at the end of the day we have to stand to the fact a mistake was made and 
the commander apologised."

Last year, at least 24 people died in protests across Afghanistan after a 
hardline US pastor burned a Koran in Florida.

On Tuesday, one person was wounded and five detained after troops at Bagram, 
60km (40 miles) north of Kabul, fired rubber bullets at protests.

Bagram includes a prison for Afghans detained by Nato forces.



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