http://www.granma.cu/ingles/cuba-i/4abril-gerontology.html

Havana.  April 4, 2012

8th gerontology & GERIATRICS CONGRESS
Cuba offers valuable experience

Olga Díaz Ruiz

MANY countries could learn from Cuba’s experience developing a comprehensive 
approach to medical care, based on equity and social justice, and focused on 
prevention and the promotion of good health habits beginning at an early age, 
according to Margaret Chan, Director General of the World Health Organization 
(WHO), who spoke during the closing session of the 8th Gerontology & Geriatrics 
Congress, GERONTOGER 2012, held in Havana’s International Convention Center, 
March 27-30.

In the name of WHO, Chan congratulated the Cuban government for its 
long-standing international collaboration and solidarity, emphasizing that the 
country’s experience in public health and care of the elderly constitute 
important models for studies addressing aging and the well-being of this 
demographic group, while offering a relevant example of how to confront the 
issue of escalating costs without affecting quality of services provided.

On her second visit to Cuba, Chan said she appreciated the opportunity to have 
this interaction and was inspired by the accomplishments of Cuba’s health 
system, available to all; by scientific progress made in this area and the 
vision maintained by the country’s leadership which guarantees quality medical 
care, free of charge.

During the last day of the event, agreements were reached between the WHO, Cuba 
and the Pan American Health Organization defining priorities to be emphasized 
in their collaborative work, over the next four years.

Roberto Morales, Cuba’s Minister of Public Health, indicated that the areas of 
collaboration identified coincide with the Economic and Social Policy 
Guidelines approved by the 6th Congress of the Communist Party of Cuba, to 
continue perfecting the country’s public health system and maintain the 
commitment to extend the achievements of Cuban medicine to other countries.

SECRETS OF LONGEVITY

During the closing session of the conference GERONTOGER 2012, a panel 
discussion was presented focusing on Cuba’s centenarians. Results of a study 
undertaken with the countries oldest citizens were shared. According to the 
investigation, the percentage of Cuba’s population which is elderly is on a par 
with that of more developed countries, and represents one of the fastest 
growing age groups.

The predominance of women among centenarians was reported, as well as the fact 
that 104 is the most advanced age recorded. Generally speaking, these citizens 
were evaluated as cognitively and functionally normal. They described their own 
health as good, carried out basic daily activities and expressed satisfaction 
with the quality of their lives.

During the session, Dr. Eugenio Selman introduced the book Centenarios en Cuba. 
Los secretos de la longevidad, written by a group of authors to honor those who 
have enjoyed long lives and offer basic information about achieving a 
satisfactory old age.

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