http://www.smh.com.au/world/aceh-sees-disasters-as-sign-of-gods-wrath-20120413-1wyuw.html


Aceh sees disasters as sign of God's wrath
Michael Bachelard
April 14, 2012

"Things happen for a reason" ... Rizni Aulia believes this week's earthquake, 
like the one in 2004, was a warning from Allah.

"Things happen for a reason" ... Rizni Aulia believes this week's earthquake, 
like the one in 2004, was a warning from Allah. Photo: Michael Bachelard

WHEN pentecostal pastor Danny Nalliah thundered that the 2009 Victorian 
bushfires were caused by God's wrath at that state's decision to decriminalise 
abortion, he was an outlier even among radical Christians.

But in Aceh, Indonesia's most devout province (and its most disaster prone), 
it's not just common but mainstream to believe that Wednesday's terrifying 
earthquake, like the tsunami before it, was a messages from Allah that people 
were not taking their religion seriously enough.

Like many, Acehnese man Rizni Aulia's suffering from the 2004 tsunami was 
profound. Of his family, only he and his wife survived the wave. Together they 
watched from the second storey of their house as their three-year-old daughter 
and many other family members drowned outside, trapped in the family car.
Advertisement: Story continues below

The horror of that day came alive again on Wednesday as an earthquake shook the 
region, prompting fears of another deadly wave .

Mr Rizni, like thousands of other Acehnese, took refuge at the mosque. ''Some 
people went to the mosque because it is quite high, 16 metres,'' Mr Rizni, 32, 
said yesterday. ''But it's true that during the afternoon and the evening 
prayers, they all prayed, through all the aftershocks, they stayed there, some 
praying, some reading the Koran, all the mothers looking after the children.''

In Islam, he believes, natural disasters are ''little doomsdays''.

''It's about warnings from God to his people about the mistakes they have 
committed, the wrongdoing they have committed,'' he said.

Imam Nurcholis Muhammad Yunus, of the Al Kawa Kib village mosque, on the 
outskirts of Banda Aceh, is by no means a radical preacher.

He is not surprised that people flocked to places of worship to find safety.

''Since we were kids our parents taught us that the biggest protector is Allah 
and the mosque is Allah's house on earth,'' he said.

But, as well as faith, he said, good sense intervened. Nobody came to his 
mosque because it is built on a low, flat piece of land that is only protected 
from the sea by high walls. ''We don't blindly believe things. We also use 
logic,'' he says.

He believes the 2004 tsunami and Wednesday's earthquake were God's comment on 
the lifestyles of the people of Aceh.

''We have the rooms of some very respected clerics here, sacred people … but 
despite that, people here were drunk and had drugs and women, and so that is 
why … God was angry,'' Mr Nurcholis said.

''Now with the earthquake, the same thing has happened again, because only a 
few people implemented Islamic sharia.''

Of all places to attract God's wrath, Aceh is perhaps the least likely. It's 
Indonesia's most devout province, known as the verandah of Mecca, and the only 
place in this moderate Muslim country to practice sharia. Offences such as 
drinking, gambling and unmarried people being close to one another are punished 
by caning.

But Mr Rizni says most of his friends and most of the people in Aceh agree with 
the Imam.

They are not angry with God for the tsunami or the earthquake. Rather, they try 
to accept its lessons.

''I am becoming more devout compared with the way I was before the tsunami of 
2004, because I believe things happen for a reason,'' Mr Rizni says.

''I think God wants us to be stronger.''

Read more: 
http://www.smh.com.au/world/aceh-sees-disasters-as-sign-of-gods-wrath-20120413-1wyuw.html#ixzz1s3ZsGHUd

++++
http://www.smh.com.au/world/padang-now-the-prime-target-for-the-big-one-due-any-time-20120413-1wyv2.html#ixzz1s3aT7cLb




Padang now the prime target for the big one, due any time
Deborah Smith
April 14, 2012

.

THIS week's earthquakes off the coast of northern Sumatra did nothing to reduce 
the risk of the much-feared big one - a gigantic quake and tsunami that could 
devastate the city of Padang further south.

Seismologists predict it could occur at any time, due to a build up of stress 
under the island of Siberut that has not been relieved for more than 200 years.

John McCloskey, from the University of Ulster in Northern Ireland, said the 1 
million inhabitants of Padang would receive very little warning. ''There will 
be very strong shaking and 30 minutes later, the wave arrives,'' Professor 
McCLoskey said.
Advertisement: Story continues below
A security guard walks through damage to a building a day after a powerful 
earthquake hit the west coast of Indonesia.

A security guard walks through damage to a building a day after a powerful 
earthquake hit the west coast of Indonesia. Photo: AFP

Though the city had carried out some valuable preparations more infrastructure, 
such as a five-metre-high football field for evacuation purposes, was urgently 
needed. ''That could save 150,000 people,'' he said.

Professor McCloskey predicted in 2005 that another devastating earthquake would 
be triggered by the massive 2004 Boxing Day one. Two weeks later, in March, the 
magnitude 8.6 quake occurred near Nias. along the Sunda megathrust - the 
tectonic plate boundary off Sumatra where the Indo-Australian plate plunges 
beneath the Eurasian plate.

At the time, Professor McCloskey said people tended to think that lightning 
never struck twice in the same place.

''But with earthquakes, it's exactly the opposite,'' he said.

Professor McCloskey said the segment of megathrust further south under Siberut, 
just west of Padang, had not ruptured since 1797 and the centuries of 
accumulated stress was enough to create a magnitude 8.7 or 8.8 earthquake. His 
team's research shows a ''strong probability'' of five to six metre high waves 
hitting Padang, similar to those in 1797, and to the 2004 Aceh tsunami.

But not all big earthquakes generate big tsunamis, he said. ''That is our main 
hope, that the style of the earthquake will not generate the big wave.''

Nearby quakes in 2007 and 2009 had not released geological stress in this 
Siberut segment, and this week's quakes were ''too far away and going in the 
wrong direction'' to have had an effect.

It was important to study how the people of Banda Aceh had reacted to this 
week's quakes, to help gauge how quickly those in Padang will try to escape, he 
said.

Read more: 
http://www.smh.com.au/world/padang-now-the-prime-target-for-the-big-one-due-any-time-20120413-1wyv2.html#ixzz1s3aT7cLb

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



------------------------------------

Post message: [email protected]
Subscribe   :  [email protected]
Unsubscribe :  [email protected]
List owner  :  [email protected]
Homepage    :  http://proletar.8m.com/Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/

<*> Your email settings:
    Individual Email | Traditional

<*> To change settings online go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/join
    (Yahoo! ID required)

<*> To change settings via email:
    [email protected] 
    [email protected]

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    [email protected]

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/

Kirim email ke