http://www.granma.cu/ingles/cuba-i/10may-Cuba%20to.html
Havana. May 10, 2012


Cuba to begin clinical trials of pneumonia vaccine

Iris de Armas Padrino

HAVANA.— Clinical trials will begin here this year for a vaccine against 
pneumococcus bacteria, developed by Cuban institutions, according to an 
announcement by Dr. Concepción Campa, director of the Finlay Institute.

In a lecture about Cuban vaccines, results and achievements in this area, 
presented on the first day of the 16th International Seminar of the Caribbean 
Medical Association (AMECA), the expert reported that the vaccine had been 
produced by Cuba’s Biomedical Chemistry Center and the Finlay.

Dr. Campa, in a conversation with AIN, explained that pneumonia is a common 
cause of death among both infants and the elderly and that this 7-valent 
vaccine will be made available to adults and children, to control the disease, 
once the human trials have been completed.

According to medical literature, pneumococci are almost exclusively human 
pathogens and cause a variety of infections (pneumonia, sinusitis and 
peritonitis, among others) and serious invasive illnesses such as meningitis 
and septicemia, particularly in the elderly, children and adults with 
immunodeficiency.

Dr. Campa discussed the impact on public health which Cuba’s 10 vaccines have 
had, over the last 20 years, with the 200 delegates from several countries who 
attended the seminar on Active Satisfying Longevity and the Nursing meeting, 
during the event.

She indicated that the vaccines have contributed to lowering infant mortality 
to less than 5 deaths per 1,000 live births in Cuba.

Cuba has exemplified the meaning of quality longevity, guaranteeing economic 
security, health care and social integration of the elderly, as well as by 
undertaking scientific research on old age, she said.

Dr. Miguel Valdés Mier, head of the country’s Gerontology and Geriatrics group, 
reported that the small country, blockaded by the United States for more than 
50 years, has 1,500 citizens 100 years of age, or older, whose ages have been 
verified and that life expectancy in Cuba is close to 80 years.

Eugenio Selman-Housein Abdo, President of AMECA and the conference organizing 
committee, indicated that the 16th International Seminar included discussions 
addressing genetic factors, culture, health, nutrition, environment, 
motivation, physical activity and other elements essential to a satisfying long 
life.



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