Published: 25/8/2005, 10:15 (UAE)

Polygamy 'can help solve issues but men must be qualified to marry again'

By Bassam Za'za', Staff Reporter

Dubai: Polygamy can solve some social ills, such as reducing the number of 
women turning into spinsters and the natural longing to have children in the 
case of an infertile wife, Muslim scholars have said.

However, the scholars stress that a man cannot marry a second wife unless he 
is "financially, physically and psychologically qualified".

Women have got the right to be jealous, but because "the public interest is 
above the personal interest", women must accept their husbands having a 
second wife, one cleric said.

This comment follows a report quoting Malaysia's leading Islamist politician 
as saying polygamy is a valuable way of saving women from becoming "aged 
virgins".

Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat, the spiritual leader of the PAS Party, called on 
Muslim wives not to react violently if their husbands tell them that they 
want to take a second wife.

They should consider the plight of other women "who would become aged 
virgins until they die because the men who want them are blocked from 
marrying them".

Speaking to Gulf News, Dr Ahmad Abdul Aziz Al Haddad, Assistant Director of 
the Ifta' and Researches Administration at the Dubai Department of Islamic 
Affairs and Charitable Works, said: "Polygamy is beneficial for women more 
than men. This is because the number of women is more than the number of men 
due to their husbands' deaths or getting divorced.

"Based on this fact, lots of women end up without husbands and this is why 
Islam legalised polygamy to resolve the problems of single women.

"So, it's preferable for women to accept Sharia Law. Women are known for 
their jealousy which has been taken into account by the Islamic Sharia. But 
because the public interest is always above personal interest, women must 
accept their husbands having a second wife."

Abdul Salam Mohammad, family affairs' counsellor and Islamic scholar, said: 
"It's a fact that polygamy is a valuable way of saving women from becoming 
spinsters.

"Due to the increase in the number of females to males, a high percentage of 
women are ending up unmarried especially in societies that discourage 
polygamy. For instance, Tunisia stipulated laws that consider polygamy a 
crime. In other Muslim countries, a husband needs his first wife's consent 
to marry a second wife otherwise the first wife could file for divorce. In 
the UAE and some other countries, the media has ruined the image of polygamy 
to the extent that it became a socially unaccepted phenomenon, especially 
among women. Yet, polygamy is a solution and helps women avoid becoming 
spinsters.

"I agree that a woman should tie the knot even to a married man instead of 
growing old and not getting married. However, the question is who among men 
is qualified to have a second wife.

"A man who intends to have more than one wife should be financially, 
physically and psychologically qualified and divide his time equally among 
his wives to please them."

The family affairs' counsellor called on women to choose their husbands 
wisely when men proposed to them as second wives. He further appealed to men 
to be vigilant and realistic before having a second marriage.

"They should evaluate the pros and cons of having a second wife and 
anticipate what will happen after that. Through experience, I've noticed 
that when a man marries a second time, his relationship with his first wife 
strengthens. A second marriage is a psychological drive," Abdul Salam said.

However, Huda A., a UAE national, unmarried in her early twenties, was not 
in agreement with the idea.

She said: "Absolutely not. I wouldn't agree to take a married man even if I 
ended up being a spinster.

"My father is married to three women. He faces many difficulties and 
pressures in pleasing his three wives and treating them uniformly. I've also 
seen his three wives acting enviously of each other. Taking his experience 
into consideration, I don't think I could marry a married man nor live with 
a second wife."

Raghda, a 26-year-old Egyptian banker, was unsure about it.

"I'm still unmarried. I would prefer not to be a second wife. However, I 
will wait until my early thirties and then I will decide whether to marry a 
married man or not. I hate the idea of spending my life alone and becoming a 
spinster."

Wassim Nahhas, a 30-year-old Lebanese salesman who has been in Dubai for 
about two years, said, "I am always going to be dedicated to my wife. 
Honestly, I refuse polygamy because it's near impossible for a man to please 
more than one wife financially, emotionally and even socially. Though 
polygamy is acceptable according to Islamic Sharia I wouldn't have more than 
one wife."

Viewpoint

Polygamy is a valuable way of saving women from becoming "aged virgins", 
Malaysia's leading Islamist politician says.

Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat, the spiritual leader of the PAS Party, called on 
Muslim wives not to react violently if their husbands tell them that they 
want to take a second wife.

They should consider the plight of other women "who would become aged 
virgins until they die because the men who want them are blocked from 
marrying them".

Nik Abdul Aziz is the chief minister of the northeastern state of Kelantan, 
which the PAS has ruled for 15 years. One of his sons is detained under 
Malaysia's internal security act as a suspected Islamic radical.

Under Malaysian law, polygamy is legal for Muslims, who make up a little 
over half of the population. But they must fulfil various conditions before 
being allowed to take extra wives, up to a maximum of four.

This month, after two Malaysian wives allegedly attacked their husbands with 
acid when they said that they wanted to marry again, Nik Abdul Aziz said: "A 
man who wants to take a second wife must be sensitive to his first wife's 
feelings.

"He must be tender in his approach. A woman's heart is like a glass, very 
fragile and easily shattered. Husbands must learn how to take care of them."

He has also called for men to be whipped if they desert their wives without 
paying maintenance.

Similar punishment should apply to those who abused Islam's polygamous 
provisions. "In addition to being fined, these irresponsible men should be 
caned, preferably until they become impotent."

Nik Abdul Aziz's website says that he has only one wife and 10 children.

The Telegraph Group Limited, London 2005

  http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/NationNF.asp?ArticleID=178702




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