http://www.smh.com.au/world/women-challenge-islamists-over-equality-20120814-246sy.html
Women challenge Islamists over equality
  Date, August 15, 2012 
a..  
Fighting for their rights … Tunisian women march during a protest against a 
proposed article included in a new draft constitution which they say is an 
Islamist ploy. Photo: AFP

TUNIS: Thousands of Tunisians have demonstrated in the capital for women's 
rights in the biggest show of force by the opposition since April as the 
Islamist-led government faces growing dissent.

Two demonstrations on Monday, one authorised and the other not, were held to 
support the withdrawal of a planned article in the constitution backed by the 
Islamists that refers to ''complementarity'' and not equality of the sexes.

Thousands assembled opposite the parliament building in Tunis after the 
breaking of the Ramadan fast, while several hundred defied a ban to gather on 
the main city centre, Habib Bourguiba Avenue. Another demonstration was 
attended by about 1000 people in Sfax, 260 kilometres south of the capital.

The gatherings in Tunis were the biggest by the opposition movement since a 
banned march was violently broken up on Habib Bourguiba Avenue in April.

The demonstrators, mobilised by feminist groups, human rights and opposition 
organisations, were celebrating the anniversary of the promulgation of the 
Personal Status Code in 1956 under Tunisia's first president, Habib Bourguiba.

Tunisian women are rising up against the proposed article in the new 
constitution, seen by many as an Islamist ploy to reverse the principle of 
gender equality that made Tunisia a beacon of modernity in the Arab world when 
it was introduced nearly six decades ago.

The National Constituent Assembly, elected after the downfall last year of 
dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, is drafting a new national charter.

The NCA parliamentary committee adopted last week a proposed article that 
activists say would compromise rights enshrined in the CSP. The article must 
still be ratified at a plenary session of the interim parliament.

The 1956 code was the first of its kind in the Arab world.

It abolished polygamy, under which Muslim men are allowed to have as many as 
four wives, and the practice of repudiation, under which husbands could divorce 
simply by saying so three times.

At the same time, it instituted not only judicial divorce but also civil 
marriage.

It is a system now deeply rooted in Tunisian society, where women are active in 
all sectors of society.

While none of these principles would be lost under the proposed article, 
activists fear that its language represents a step toward rolling back their 
rights.

Agence France-Presse


Read more: 
http://www.smh.com.au/world/women-challenge-islamists-over-equality-20120814-246sy.html#ixzz23Xy0rgY1


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