BBC News Entertainment & Arts
17 September 2012 Last updated at 07:29 GMT
Salman Rushdie: Satanic Verses 'would not be published today'

Sir Salman Rushdie has said he does not think his 1988 novel The Satanic Verses 
would be published today because of a climate of "fear and nervousness".

The writer said the banning of his book in many countries and the subsequent 
threats on his life had created a "long-term chilling effect".

"A book which was critical of Islam would be difficult to be published now," he 
told the BBC's Will Gompertz.

He said the only way to solve the issue was for publishers to "be braver".

"The only way of living in a free society is to feel that you have the right to 
say and do stuff," he said.

Many Muslims regard The Satanic Verses as blasphemous, and the book is still 
banned in India.

The 65-year-old writer lived in hiding for many years after Iran's Ayatollah 
Khomeini issued a fatwa calling for his execution.

Sir Salman said writers were still being attacked for their works in the same 
way, in Muslim countries including Turkey, Egypt, Algeria and Iran.

"If you look at the way in which free expression is being attacked by religious 
extremism, the things of which these people are accused is always the same - 
it's blasphemy, heresy, insult, offence - it's this medieval vocabulary.

"We're in a difficult place because there's a lot of fear and nervousness 
around."

He pointed out that, as recently as last week, Channel 4 had cancelled a 
screening of its documentary, Islam: The Untold Story, following security 
threats.

"The fact a documentary about Islam can be pulled because someone is worried 
about the consequences is an indication of that," he said.

However, the author said he noted that, on the 20th anniversary of the fatwa, 
many who had arranged protests against him told newspapers they thought their 
actions had been a mistake.

"Some of them seemed to accept the free speech argument and understood if they 
had the right to say what they felt, it was wrong to prevent people who felt 
differently from having their say," he said.

"If that's right, then maybe we can emerge from a climate of fear."

The writer is set to release his memoirs, entitled Joseph Anton - the name he 
used while in hiding, and a reference to his favourite authors Conrad and 
Chekhov - which tell of how he was forced underground in 1989 over his book.

BBC

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