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Tocqueville classic becomes Chinese bestseller

By FRANCE 24 the 04/01/2013 - 18:42

French political writer and historian Alexis de Tocqueville’s classic work on 
France’s 1789 revolution, “The Old Regime and the Revolution,” has become 
a bestseller in China â€" more than 150 years after it was first published.

Alexis de Tocqueville, a 19th century French political writer, sociologist and 
historian is certainly a celebrated figure in France. His liberal-minded and 
analytical prose is perhaps even more widely read and studied in the US. But 
now, more than 150 years after his death, Tocqueville’s words have found a 
new audience â€" China.

One may be hard-pressed to find a link between Tocqueville’s “The Old 
Regime and the Revolution” (“L’ancien régime et la Révolution”), 
originally published in 1856, and modern-day China. But the book has become a 
sensation, rising to the top of bestseller lists and lighting up discussions on 
China’s social networking website, Weibo.

The success of “L’ancien régime et la Révolution” has largely been 
attributed to leading members of China’s Communist Party, who recommended it 
to their peers. In the book Tocqueville explores the idea that major 
revolutions, like the French Revolution, do not occur during times of poverty, 
but rather when disparities between classes have become great enough to divide 
society. In other words, when a small handful of people are extremely rich, and 
the vast majority of people are not.

Tocqueville’s writings may seem like an odd recommendation considering that 
China’s Communist Party has been dogged in recent months by reports of 
widespread corruption. In one recent incident, Chinese authorities denied New 
York Times correspondent Chris Buckley a visa for 2013, after the newspaper 
published an investigative piece in October alleging that Prime Minister Wen 
Jiabao’s family had accumulated billions of dollars in assets during his 
leadership.

Chong Ming, a history professor who studies Tocqueville’s work, told the 
citizen journalism website Global Voices, that the book may have struck a nerve 
in China because the conditions leading up to the French Revolution in some 
ways mirror the situation in China today.

“Like then in France, China has been through a lot of wars and revolutions in 
the past, now China is experiencing a transitional period with a centralized 
power and booming economy,” Chong said.

“I think [Chinese leaders]… are [trying] to make people realize the 
necessity of reform: it is not to be delayed, otherwise, we will face great 
danger. To some extent, reform is the best way to avoid revolution,” he added.
 
Source URL: 
http://www.france24.com/en/20130104-france-tocqueville-revolution-classic-china-best-seller-list




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