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Sunday, 27 January 2013

Egypt's Port Said bleeds, but for what reason?

Shounaz Mekky, Al Arabiya

Port Said, the Egyptian Mediterranean city, paid Saturday about 30 lives 
following a court ruling that sentenced to death 21 of its residents for their 
role in a mass killing that took place at the city's soccer stadium last year.

But it would be simplistic to argue that the bloodbath in Port Said yesterday 
was the result of the public anger at the court verdict only. Underlying 
reasons such as marginalization and a long history of uneasy relationship with 
the central government in Cairo account for the bloodshed more than anything 
else.

Port Said is the entrance of the Suez Canal and Africa's most northeastern 
city. It takes its pride for being the center of Egyptian resistance to the 
1956 Tri-Partite Aggression and seeks recognition for its sacrifices as a war 
zone in 1967 during Israel's surprise assault on Egypt. Following the country's 
1973 war with Israel, the city was granted duty-free status by President Anwar 
Sadat.

Some of the privileges enjoyed were taken back from the city in 1999 after an 
alleged assassination attempt against Mubarak. Port Said residents say the 
alleged assassin was a poor man who was carrying a letter, not a gun, trying to 
give it to President Mubarak to ask him for help.

Residents complain that their city was subjected to systematic marginalization 
since the alleged assassination attempt. The bitter feelings towards Cairo were 
often manifested in soccer. The city's al-Masry (The Egyptian) club is in a 
long standing rivalry with al-Ahly (The National) Club.

In February 2012, a soccer match between the two turned into a bloodbath when 
74 fans of Ahly were killed in one of the world's deadliest soccer incidents.

Port Said residents insist that the carnage was pre-planned by the remnants of 
the old regime. They say it was planned from Cairo and executed in their city.

Bashir Abdel Fattah, a researcher at al-Ahram's Center for Political and 
Strategic studies, told Al Arabiya that the people in Port Said suffered from 
injustice in the past and feel that they are now paying for a crime they did 
not commit.

"People in Port Said feel that their city was a theater for this soccer 
massacre," Abdel Fattah said.

Ahmed Awad, a resident of the city said: "The people of Port Said are not 
against punishing the real criminals. But why were the officials left 
unpunished?"

Zeezee Ibrahim, another resident of Port Said, was skeptical that the culprits 
were those sentenced to death yesterday.

"Who locked the stadium gates? Who prevented the fans from exiting the stadium? 
These questions are unanswered until now," Ibrahim said, stressing that her 
city was a perfect "theater" to stage the soccer carnage because people in 
there are hard core fans of al-Masry Club.

"We are sure that the Ministry of Interior planned this crime along with the 
military council to take revenge from the al-Ahly Ultras through the help of 
some thugs in Port Said," said Shahinda Gharib, another Port Said resident.

For Friday's court ruling, Port Said resident Awad said the embattled Mursi 
administration sought to appease the diehard Ahly Ultras fans who gathered in 
Tahrir Square.

Mursi is already facing growing anger from liberal opposition forces with 
protests against his rule taking place nationwide. A court ruling in favor of 
the country's most popular club might be a tactical move to make some people 
dislike him less.


All rights reserved for Al Arabiya News Channel © 2013




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