BBC News Middle East

1 February 2013 Last updated at 18:09 GMT

Egypt protesters clash with police at President Morsi's palace

Egyptian protesters have clashed with police outside the presidential palace in 
Cairo, after a week of violence in which more than 60 people were killed.

Riot police used tear gas and water cannon to try to drive back the crowds 
throwing rocks and petrol bombs.

Thousands also rallied in Port Said - one year after football riots in the 
city, which killed 74 people.

The protesters accuse Islamist President Mohammed Morsi of betraying the 2011 
uprising - a claim he denies.

In a statement on his Facebook page, the president warned that security forces 
would "act with utmost decisiveness" to protect state institutions and those 
groups behind the violence would be held "politically accountable".

Mr Morsi's supporters say the demonstrators are trying to used the power of the 
street to bring down the country's first democratically elected president, the 
BBC's Yolande Knell in Cairo reports.
Sexual assaults

On Friday, thousands of people chanted "Leave, leave, Morsi!" as they gathered 
outside the presidential palace - in the north of the capital.

Some of the demonstrators then began throwing Molotov cocktails over the palace 
walls and lighting fires in the streets.

Skirmishes were reported close to the capital's Tahrir Square, where thousands 
more marched, urging Mr Morsi to leave.

A demonstration was also held in Port Said, at the northern end of the Suez 
Canal.

The city has seen the worst of the violence over the past week, in clashes 
sparked by death sentences imposed on 21 local people in connection with the 
football riots.

On Thursday, leaders of some of the main political factions condemned the 
violence. But youth groups later still called for more street protests.

In a separate development, human rights officials have expressed alarm over a 
rise in sexual violence against women in Cairo.

According to the UN's Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, 25 
women have been sexually assaulted, mainly in Tahrir Square, since the protests 
erupted.

Michelle Bachelet, of the UN's Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment 
of Women, said she was "deeply disturbed by the gravity of [the] recent 
attacks".

Sexual assaults against women around Tahrir Square was widely reported during 
the uprising there which eventually unseated Hosni Mubarak.
'Collapse of state'

The current unrest began on 24 January in Cairo on the eve of the second 
anniversary of the revolution and has spread to several cities.

Protesters accuse President Morsi, a member of the Islamist Muslim Brotherhood, 
of imposing a new form of authoritarianism and betraying the values of their 
uprising two years ago.

On Tuesday, Egyptian army chief Gen Abdul Fattah al-Sisi warned that the 
political crisis could lead to the collapse of the state.

BBC

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