Cairo rape video highlights plight of women protesters
By Sophie PILGRIM the 03/02/2013 - 16:40

A video showing an alleged gang rape in Tahrir Square last week has highlighted 
the ongoing plight of political active female Egyptian protesters. Activists 
say Islamist thugs seeking to discredit the protests are to blame.

Egyptian activists have released shocking footage purporting to show the gang 
rape of a woman in Tahrir Square. There were a spate of attacks on female 
protesters last week, with at least 20 women sexually assaulted.

The images, filmed from a distance, show a frenzied mob seemingly fighting over 
the victim, although at no point can she be seen. Accompanied by a frank 
commentary detailing the episode, the clip is unsettling to watch despite its 
lack of nudity or graphic scenes.

Behind the video lies Operation Anti Sexual Harassment, a grassroots 
association set up in November 2012 to tackle sexual violence against women. 
Patrolling the streets, handing out fliers and providing physical and 
psychosocial help to victims, the group is one of several attempting to fight 
the prolific sexual harassment of women protesters in Egypt.

Long a taboo, sexual violence in Egypt finally became a talked-about subject 
after an increase in public attacks during the 2011 uprising. The wave of 
violence against women was poignantly highlighted in December 2011 by shocking 
footage of a young, veiled but shirtless woman being brutally beaten by police. 
"Blue bra girl," as she became known, made violence against women an 
unavoidable post-revolution discussion.

But as last week's brutal assaults show, open debate about the subject has 
failed to stop the attacks from happening. Associations like Operation Anti 
Sexual Harassment or OpAntiSH, say its due to sexual harassment at public 
rallies is being used to discourage women from attending.

"What is going on is political. Its main aim is the exclusion of women from a 
public space," Engy Ghozlan of OpAntiSH explained in an interview posted on 
YouTube by AhramOnline. "In these recent assaults, the exact same thing keeps 
happening in exactly the same way. These attacks are organised.

Violent suppression

Ghozlan's arguments have been echoed by numerous activists and associations and 
are disputed by few among Egyptian protesters, to such a point that OpAntiSH 
and similar associations, such as Tahrir Bodyguard, make no attempt whatsoever 
to bring the assailants to justice. "We don't punish the attackers or try to 
arrest them," Ghozlan said. "It would be too difficult to apprehend them. Our 
aim is to save the victim."

According to OpAntiSH, dozens of women were assaulted in and around Tahrir 
Square last week. The group says it saw 19 victims on January 25 alone. But 
with little recognition from the authorities, the group's claims are often 
dismissed as false. One of the ways activists try to overcome this is by 
publishing detailed accounts of sexual assault online.

One of those victims, who says she was attacked last November 2012 but decided 
to speak out only months later, described her feeling of utter helplessness and 
fear of being crushed to death as a group of men separated her from her friend 
and inflicted a lengthy ordeal on her. But despite her trauma, the victim also 
stressed that women must not be put off exercising their right to attend 
political rallies, and urged girls "not to be frightened, not to hide in 
[their] homes".

Her call is one of many, often anonymous, online voices advocating resistance 
in the face of what they deem to be the violent suppression of women. Popular 
blogger and revolutionary Zeinobia urged women to repeat the mantra "I will not 
give up, this is my square, this is my country" in a blog post published on 
Saturday. But she also admitted to feeling unsafe alone in Tahrir Square after 
4 pm. "The police do not care or want to help at all. I have no doubt that 
policemen do not respect either women or men protesters," she wrote, perhaps in 
reference to the brutal beating of a male protester by police the same day. 

Like many anti-government activists, Zeinobia blames Islamist supporters of the 
ruling Muslim Brotherhood party for the violence. Hosni Mubarak was accused of 
using the same tactic to discredit his own critics when they took to the 
streets in 2011. Aware of these accusations, the current government has been 
quick to rule out the comparison with its predecessor. Last Saturday, Prime 
Minister Hisham Kandil placed the blame for the violence firmly on the 
protesters camped out in the square. "Protesters do not torch, attack hotels, 
rape women, loot shops," he said. "These are not revolutionaries."

Source URL: 
http://www.france24.com/en/20130203-cairo-gang-rape-video-women-rights-protest-egypt-politics-tahrir-square




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