Islamists chant anti-French slogans at rally in Tunisia
By FRANCE 24 the 09/02/2013 - 16:33

Thousands of pro-government supporters rallied in the streets of the Tunisian 
capital Saturday, shouting anti-French slogans and accusing its former colonial 
ruler of interference, a day after the funeral of slain opposition leader 
Chokri Belaid.

Several thousand supporters of Tunisia's ruling moderate Islamist party rallied 
in the capital in a pro-government demonstration Saturday, a day after the 
funeral of an assassinated opposition politician. Protesters hurled insults at 
France, accusing the former colonial ruler of interfering in the North African 
country's politics.

The ruling Ennahda party had called for a show of support for the 
constitutional assembly, whose work on a new constitution suffered a severe 
setback after the killing of Chokri Belaid on Feb. 6 - when leftist parties 
withdrew their participation. It said the demonstration would also protest 
"French interference" after comments earlier in the week by French Interior 
Minister Manuel Valls, who denounced Belaid's killing as an attack on "the 
values of Tunisia's Jasmine revolution."

Tunisians overthrew their long-ruling President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in 
January 2011, kicking off the Arab Spring revolutions. In the two years since, 
Ennahda, a moderate Islamist party, won elections and has governed in a 
coalition with two secular parties.

Protesters denounced Valls' remarks, claiming they showed that France is 
interfering in Tunisia's internal affairs. Demonstrators gathered in front of 
the National Theater on Tunis' main street, Habib Bourguiba Avenue, epicentre 
of the 2011 revolution that toppled ex-dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, close 
to the French embassy.

Waving flags of the Ennahda party they shouted "Get out, France."

"Enough, France! Tunisia will never again be a French colony," proclaimed some 
of the banners waved by protesters.

The thoroughfare was bustling, with cafes full and shops reopened after a 
general strike the previous day. Police in riot armor and plainclothes officers 
patrolled Saturday, but gone were the tear gas and running street battles.

Friday's funeral for Belaid drew hundreds of thousands of mourners chanting 
anti-government slogans into the capital's heavily policed streets.

Valls had said on Europe 1 radio on Thursday that Belaid was "one of the 
democrats and we must support these democrats so that the values of the Jasmine 
Revolution are not betrayed. There is an Islamic fascism rising everywhere, but 
this obscurantism must, of course, be condemned because it denies the democracy 
for which the Libyan, Tunisian and Egyptian people have fought."

Valls was clearly pointing the finger at Salafists, with their strict 
interpretation of Islam, who have come to the fore, and smeared Ennahda's 
moderate image. At least one black Salafi flag was spotted in the sea of white 
Ennahda flags at the demonstration, which took place several hundred meters 
from the well-guarded French Embassy.

Fathi Rhayem, a teacher, said the demonstration "shows the Tunisian people's 
desire to show that it is sovereign, it is independent and is no longer under 
French protection."

"We want to show that we want to live on equal terms with France, as friends 
with reciprocal interests but not like a dominant and a dominated. The policy 
of submission ... is finished now," Rhayem said, reflecting the mindset of the 
new Tunisia just over two years after it overthrew its autocratic ruler.

The events have added to the growing turmoil in Tunisia, where the transition 
from dictatorship to democracy has been shaken by religious divides, political 
wrangling and economic struggles. It's been a perilous stretch for a country 
many hoped would be a model for other post-revolutionary Arab states.

Belaid, who in his car outside his home, was shot dead while by an unknown 
assailant. Hours after his killing Wednesday, Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali said 
he would form a new, technocratic government to guide the country to elections 
- but Ennahda, his own party, rejected that idea soon afterward.

Late Friday, Jebali renewed his proposal for a new government, which would be a 
key concession to the country's opposition. "I am convinced this is the best 
solution for the current situation in Tunisia," Jebali said, offering to resign 
if the elected assembly did not accept his proposed Cabinet.

Although Jebali said he was confident he could get Ennahda's support, his 
party's earlier rejection of the proposal exposed its own divisions between 
moderates and hardliners, and it remained unclear how the prime minister 
planned to pull enough support to his side.

But the coalition's failure to stem the country's economic crisis and stop the 
often-violent rise of hardline Salafi Muslims have drawn fierce criticism, 
especially from staunch secularists such as Belaid. He had also accused Ennahda 
of backing some of the political violence through its own goon squads.

(FRANCE 24 with wires)
Source URL: 
http://www.france24.com/en/20130209-islamists-pro-government-rally-tunis-anti-french-protests-tunisia




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