EU lifts arms embargo on Syrian rebels  
 
UK’s Hague says EU failure to agree on extending arms embargo effectively ends 
ban on supplying arms to Syrian rebels.
Last Modified: 27 May 2013 23:16   
 
Some EU members believe that relaxing the arms embargo would only increase 
violence [Reuters] 
European Foreign Ministers have lifted an arms 
embargo on Syria, paving the way for individual EU member states to 
provide weapons to the Syrian rebels.
 
EU foreign ministers met 
in Brussels on Monday to bridge their differences over the issue, with 
Britain and France pushing to allow European governments to deliver 
arms.
Outcome of EU meeting: 
After more than 12 hours of talks, European Union governments failed 
to agree on extending the arms embargo, which effectively ends the EU's 
ban on supplying arms to the rebels, British Foreign Secretary William 
Hague said.
"We have brought to an end the arms embargo on the Syrian 
opposition," Hague said after the inconclusive talks, adding that 
Britain had no immediate plans to send arms to Syria.
"This was the outcome that the United Kingdom wanted. It was a 
difficult decision for some countries, but it was necessary and right to 
reinforce international efforts to reach a diplomatic solution to the 
conflict in Syria," Hague said in a statement.
"It was important for Europe to send a clear signal to the Assad 
regime that it has to negotiate seriously, and that all options remain 
on the table if it refuses to do so. Tonight EU nations have done just 
that."

He said EU member states would reassert all other existing EU sanctions on 
Syria.
Austrian Foreign Minister Michael Spindelegger confirmed that the EU failed to 
reach an agreement on the arms embargo.
"I regret that after long talks it was not possible to find a compromise with 
the UK and France," Spindelegger told reporters.
Austria, Sweden, Finland and the Czech Republic are extremely 
reticent about pouring more arms into Syria, saying relaxing the arms 
embargo would only lead to more violence.
Peace talks
The regime of President Bashar al-Assad has been using extensive firepower 
against lightly armed rebel factions.
More than 94,000 people have died since the uprising against Assad's 
regime erupted in March 2011, according to the latest UN figures.
Both sides have agreed in principle to enter direct talks in the 
Swiss city of Geneva next month, backed by both the US and Russia.
Nations who back arming of the opposition say it would create a level playing 
field that would force Assad into a negotiated settlement.
“It is important to show we are prepared to amend our arms embargo so that the 
Assad regime gets a clear signal that it has to negotiate 
seriously,'' Hague said ahead of Monday's meeting.
The date, agenda and list of participants for the so-called Geneva 
2 conference remain unclear, and wide gaps persist about its objectives.
  
Spotlight  
In-depth coverage of escalating violence across Syria 
The opposition Syrian National Coalition, which has been meeting in 
the Turkish city of Istanbul since Thursday, has yet to reach an 
official position on the peace initiative.
Any decision on the EU arms embargo required unanimity among the 27 
member states, but failing to come up with a decision leaves options for 
individual member states open.
Beyond the moral question of providing arms in a civil war, there are also 
fears that delivering weapons to the opposition would open the way for groups 
considered to be extremist to get hold of weapons that could then be targeted 
against the EU.
Over the past two years, the EU has steadily increased the 
restrictive measures against the Assad regime, including visa 
restrictions and economic sanctions.
In February, it also amended a full arms embargo to allow for 
non-lethal equipment and medicine to protect the civilians in the 
conflict.
All those measures expire at the end of the month.  
 
Source: 
Agencies  

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